On differential invariants of planar curves and recognizing partially occluded planar shapes

1995 ◽  
Vol 13 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 227-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfred M. Bruckstein ◽  
Arun N. Netravali
1992 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 271-285 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfred M. Bruckstein ◽  
Nir Katzir ◽  
Michael Lindenbaum ◽  
Moshe Porat

1998 ◽  
Vol 31 (10) ◽  
pp. 1551-1556 ◽  
Author(s):  
STEPHEN L. ADLER ◽  
RANGANATHAN KRISHNAN

Author(s):  
SANTANU CHAUDHURY ◽  
S. SUBRAMANIAN ◽  
GUTURU PARTHASARATHY

Industrial vision systems should be capable of recognising noisy objects, partially occluded objects and randomly located and/or oriented objects. This paper considers the problem of recognition of partially occluded planar shapes using contour segment-based features. None of the techniques suggested in the literature for solving the above problem guarantee reliable results for problem instances which require memory in excess of what is available. In this paper, a heuristic search-based recognition algorithm is presented, which guarantees reliable recognition results even when memory is limited. This algorithm identifies an object, the maximum portion of whose contour is visible in a conglomerate of objects. For increasing efficiency of the method, a two-stage recognition scheme has been designed. In the first phase, a relevant subset of the known model shapes is chosen and in the second stage, matching between the unknown shape and elements of the relevant subset is attempted using the above approach. The technique is general in the sense that it can be used with any kind of contour features. To evaluate the efficiency of the method, experimentation was carried out using polygonal approximations of the object contours. Results are cited for establishing the effectiveness of the approach.


1995 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arie Pikaz ◽  
Its'hak Dinstein

1989 ◽  
Vol 136 (2) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
Ming-Hong Chan ◽  
Hung-Tat Tsui

2021 ◽  
Vol 76 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonardo Alese

AbstractGiven a pair of real functions (k, f), we study the conditions they must satisfy for $$k+\lambda f$$ k + λ f to be the curvature in the arc-length of a closed planar curve for all real $$\lambda $$ λ . Several equivalent conditions are pointed out, certain periodic behaviours are shown as essential and a family of such pairs is explicitely constructed. The discrete counterpart of the problem is also studied.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erez Freud ◽  
Andreja Stajduhar ◽  
R. Shayna Rosenbaum ◽  
Galia Avidan ◽  
Tzvi Ganel

AbstractThe unprecedented efforts to minimize the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic introduce a new arena for human face recognition in which faces are partially occluded with masks. Here, we tested the extent to which face masks change the way faces are perceived. To this end, we evaluated face processing abilities for masked and unmasked faces in a large online sample of adult observers (n = 496) using an adapted version of the Cambridge Face Memory Test, a validated measure of face perception abilities in humans. As expected, a substantial decrease in performance was found for masked faces. Importantly, the inclusion of masks also led to a qualitative change in the way masked faces are perceived. In particular, holistic processing, the hallmark of face perception, was disrupted for faces with masks, as suggested by a reduced inversion effect. Similar changes were found whether masks were included during the study or the test phases of the experiment. Together, we provide novel evidence for quantitative and qualitative alterations in the processing of masked faces that could have significant effects on daily activities and social interactions.


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