Variational principle of hybrid energy and the fundamentals of 3-D laminate theory—A new approach for the analysis of interlaminar stresses in composite laminates

1988 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 649-657 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huang Qian
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Yong Cao ◽  
Yunwen Feng ◽  
Xiaofeng Xue ◽  
Wenzhi Wang ◽  
Liang Bai

2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander P. Suvorov ◽  
George J. Dvorak

Abstract Several effects that fiber prestress may have on stress redistribution in the plies of composite laminates and in the phases of individual plies are illustrated. These include improvement of composite damage resistance under tensile mechanical loads, reduction/cancelation of interlaminar stresses at free edges of composite laminate subjected to thermomechanical loading, and stress relaxation in the matrix phase of viscoelastic composite laminates. Specific results are found for quasi-isotropic and cross-ply symmetric S-glass/epoxy and carbon/epoxy AS4/EPON 828 laminates.


2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 6049-6052
Author(s):  
Wen Jun Pan ◽  
Xian Guo Ye ◽  
Lei Chang

With the generalized displacement parameters of spline knots chosen as basic unknowns, the node displacement functions of spatial mega frames were built up, then element node displacements could be expressed by these parameters. New stiffness equation of spatial mega frame was deduced according to energy variational principle. The nodal displacement and nodal forces were worked out by the displacement parameters of spline knots. Process of block assembling for spline-discretization matrix was introduced briefly. One spatial mega frame was calculated by QR method and different finite element softwares. Comparation among the results and those of references proves that QR method is exactly an economical, effective and reliable method for computation of spatial mega frames. It provides a new approach for simplified calculation to spatial mega structures, so has good theoretical and practical value.


1997 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
F.Z. Hu ◽  
C. Soutis ◽  
E.C. Edge

AIAA Journal ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 39 (7) ◽  
pp. 1374-1382 ◽  
Author(s):  
John A. Mitchell ◽  
J. N. Reddy

2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Qidwai ◽  
J. N. Baucom ◽  
A. C. Leung ◽  
J. P. Thomas

We are developing and exploring the concept of in-plane tiling of composite laminates, called MOSAIC, to mitigate or control delamination at free edges due to interlaminar stresses. Initial mechanical testing has shown that MOSAIC composites with uniaxial graphite-fiber reinforced tiles retain the stiffness levels of traditional uniaxially reinforced composites but with reduced strength. The reduction in strength is attributed to the formation of resin-rich pockets between adjacent tiles. In this study, we have performed detailed finite element analyses to identify the critical design parameters that affect the mechanical performance of uniaxially reinforced MOSAIC composites. We have found that using continuous laminae on the outer surfaces significantly increases the overall loadcarrying capacity. Increasing aspect ratio of the pocket and decreasing material property differences between resin and tiles also cause better load transfer between tiles but may not necessarily improve overall strength due to increasing stress concentration. The tiling scheme and density of pocket placement influence the interaction of local stress concentrations. Consequently, a novel composite joint is proposed and found to have superior performance.


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