Effect of excessive pretreatment of pine timber with CCA wood preservatives on the bond quality of PRF and TRF wood adhesives

1985 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 149-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. A. Cameron ◽  
A. Pizzi
PCI Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-87
Author(s):  
Sandip Chhetri ◽  
Rachel A. Chicchi ◽  
Andrew E. N. Osborn

Very little experimental data have been published relating to the pullout capacity of prestressing strand lifting loops. To address this gap in knowledge, 13 pullout tests were conducted on strand lifting loops with 0.6 in. (15.24 mm) diameter, 270 ksi (1860 MPa) strand. Straight and bent orientations were tested for single loops at different embedment depths. Loops were embedded in 12 in. (304.8 mm) wide and 44 in. (1117.6 mm) deep concrete blocks and subjected to monotonic, static loading until failure. Marginal bond quality of the strand (18.2 kip [81 kN]), Mohs hardness (3.6), and concrete strength (3000 psi [20.7 MPa]) resulted in an average bond stress value of 400 psi (2758 kPa) at failure. Most tests exhibited pullout failure modes and adequate ductility. Three loops tested at 32 in. (812.8 mm) embedment with 6 in. (152.4 mm), 90-degree bends experienced brittle side-face blowout failures. These failures were due to inclination of the lifting, which led to a reduced edge distance. A safe uniform bond stress of 199 psi (1372 kPa) is recommended for 0.6 in. diameter strand.


2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eka Mulya Alamsyah ◽  
Ihak Sumardi ◽  
Sutrisno . ◽  
Atmawi Darwis ◽  
Yoyo Suhaya

Author(s):  
Satoshi Fujiwara ◽  
Toshiki Takamizawa ◽  
Wayne W. Barkmeier ◽  
Akimasa Tsujimoto ◽  
Arisa Imai ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ma Yong ◽  
Cui Mao Rong ◽  
Guo Yang ◽  
Shi Qing ◽  
Li Li

2011 ◽  
Vol 65 ◽  
pp. 108-112
Author(s):  
Bin Jing ◽  
Chunan Ai ◽  
Yu Liu

The AU technique is employed in this paper to test the specimen which is made up of composite shell and adiabatic layer; the noise in the tested signal is reduced by adaptive filtering; Multi-resolution analysis of the signal is achieved by wavelet transform. By comparing the ratio of the energy of signal in different frequency zones to the total energy, the characteristic frequency zone of the signal is gained. The characteristic frequency zone of the signal from specimen is evaluated by energy integral Stress Wave Factor (SWF). Flaws are found effectively, and the size of flaw can be evaluated qualitatively. The validity of AU test for bond quality of the structure is approved in the experiments.


2015 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Garbacz

Abstract Adhesion in repair systems is one of the most important factors affecting their durability. Elaboration of a reliable nondestructive test method to perform an adhesion mapping is one of the most important tasks. A majority of NDT methods applicable for the assessment of concrete structures are based on the propagation of various types of stress waves. In this paper, the influence of the repair material type (polymer-cement or polymer) and quality of the concrete substrate (roughness, microcracking, not cleaned surface) upon propagation of stress waves in a repair system was studied in view of developing a reliable NDT procedure for the field assessment of bond quality in concrete repairs.


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