Solution of problems on the stress state of rotating anisotropic hollow cylinders that are nonuniform in the circumferential direction

1999 ◽  
Vol 35 (12) ◽  
pp. 1246-1253 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. I. Klimenko
2016 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ya. M. Grigorenko ◽  
L. S. Rozhok

1984 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 313-317
Author(s):  
Yu. N. Nemish ◽  
Yu. I. Vologzhaninov ◽  
A. I. Zirka ◽  
N. M. Bloshko ◽  
D. I. Chernopiskii

1977 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 1045-1048
Author(s):  
G. N. Tret'yachenko ◽  
B. S. Karpinos ◽  
L. E. Kiyashko

2017 ◽  
Vol 228 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-89
Author(s):  
Y. М. Grigorenko ◽  
L. S. Rozhok

1998 ◽  
Vol 120 (3) ◽  
pp. 342-347 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Adachi ◽  
M. Tanaka ◽  
Y. Tomita

Residual stress and strain in living tissues have been investigated from the viewpoint of mechanical optimality maintained by adaptive remodeling. In this study, the residual stresses in the cortical-cancellous bone complex of bovine coccygeal vertebrae were examined. Biaxial strain gages were bonded onto the cortical surface, so that the gage axes were aligned in the cephalocaudal and circumferential directions. Strains induced by removal of the end-plate and the cancellous bone were recorded sequentially. The results revealed the existence of compressive residual stress in the cortical bone and tensile residual stress in the cancellous bone in both the cephalocaudal and the circumferential direction. The observed strains were examined on the basis of the uniform stress hypothesis using a three-bar model for the cephalocaudal direction and a three-layered cylinder model for the circumferential direction. In this model study, the magnitude of effective stresses, which is defined as the macroscopic stress divided by the area fraction of bone material, was found not to differ significantly between cephalocaudal and circumferential directions, although they were evaluated using independent models. These results demonstrate that the uniform stress state of the cortical-cancellous bone structure is consistent with results obtained in the cutting experiment when the existence of residual stress is taken into account.


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