Learning tracking controllers under unknown disturbances for the installation of rigid and flexible structures

1999 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 187-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hideyuki Suzuki ◽  
Tao Qi ◽  
Keisuke Watanabe
1998 ◽  
Vol 1998 (183) ◽  
pp. 425-433
Author(s):  
Tao Qi ◽  
Hideyuki Suzuki ◽  
Keisuke Watanabe ◽  
Noriaki Oka ◽  
Kazuo Enomoto

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Yu Zhang ◽  
Run-Xiao Wang ◽  
Shun-Qi Zhang ◽  
Zhan-Xi Wang ◽  
Xian-Sheng Qin ◽  
...  

In the framework of disturbance rejection (DR) control, the paper proposes a generalized-disturbance rejection (GDR) control with proportional-integral (PI) observer for vibration suppression of smart structures under any unknown continuous disturbances. In the proposed GDR-PI control, a refined state space model is first constructed, and a generalized disturbance including the disturbance influence matrices, unknown physical disturbances, and state variables is defined. In the closed loop of GDR-PI control, physical disturbances can be counteracted indirectly by feeding back estimated generalized disturbances. By this means, the GDR-PI control remedies most of the defects in conventional DR control and has excellent performances especially in the following situations: (i) the disturbances are completely unknown; (ii) the number of sensor signals is less than the number of disturbances; (iii) the unknown disturbances vary fast. Finally, the GDR-PI control is validated and compared with H∞ state feedback control and conventional DR control available in the literature for vibration suppression of smart beams.


Author(s):  
Ya Chen ◽  
Geoffrey Letchworth ◽  
John White

Low-temperature high-resolution scanning electron microscopy (cryo-HRSEM) has been successfully utilized to image biological macromolecular complexes at nanometer resolution. Recently, imaging of individual viral particles such as reovirus using cryo-HRSEM or simian virus (SIV) using HRSEM, HV-STEM and AFM have been reported. Although conventional electron microscopy (e.g., negative staining, replica, embedding and section), or cryo-TEM technique are widely used in studying of the architectures of viral particles, scanning electron microscopy presents two major advantages. First, secondary electron signal of SEM represents mostly surface topographic features. The topographic details of a biological assembly can be viewed directly and will not be obscured by signals from the opposite surface or from internal structures. Second, SEM may produce high contrast and signal-to-noise ratio images. As a result of this important feature, it is capable of visualizing not only individual virus particles, but also asymmetric or flexible structures. The 2-3 nm resolution obtained using high resolution cryo-SEM made it possible to provide useful surface structural information of macromolecule complexes within cells and tissues. In this study, cryo-HRSEM is utilized to visualize the distribution of glycoproteins of a herpesvirus.


1970 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. HACKWORTH ◽  
R. HOPKO

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