A $$C^{1+\alpha }$$ mechanical counterexample to Moser’s twist theorem

2021 ◽  
Vol 72 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhichao Ma ◽  
Junxiang Xu
Keyword(s):  
Twist Theorem

scholarly journals The Lagrangian Stability for a Class of Second-Order Quasi-Periodic Reversible Systems

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanling Shi ◽  
Jia Li
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Analytic Functions ◽  
Order Differential Equation ◽  
Reversible Systems ◽  
Invariant Curves ◽  
Real Analytic Functions ◽  
All Solutions ◽  
Small Twist Theorem ◽  
Real Analytic ◽  
Twist Theorem

We study the following two-order differential equation,(Φp(x'))'+f(x,t)Φp(x')+g(x,t)=0,whereΦp(s)=|s|(p-2)s,p>0.f(x,t)andg(x,t)are real analytic functions inxandt,2aπp-periodic inx, and quasi-periodic intwith frequencies(ω1,…,ωm). Under some odd-even property off(x,t)andg(x,t), we obtain the existence of invariant curves for the above equations by a variant of small twist theorem. Then all solutions for the above equations are bounded in the sense ofsupt∈R|x′(t)|<+∞.

scholarly journals Subharmonic solutions of bounded coupled Hamiltonian systems with sublinear growth

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Fanfan Chen ◽  
Dingbian Qian ◽  
Xiying Sun ◽  
Yinyin Wu
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Phase Plane ◽  
Phase Plane Analysis ◽  
Zero Eigenvalue ◽  
Subharmonic Solutions ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Plane Analysis ◽  
Higher Dimensional ◽  
Dimensional Version ◽  
Twist Theorem

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>We prove the existence and multiplicity of subharmonic solutions for bounded coupled Hamiltonian systems. The nonlinearities are assumed to satisfy Landesman-Lazer conditions at the zero eigenvalue, and to have some kind of sublinear behavior at infinity. The proof is based on phase plane analysis and a higher dimensional version of the Poincaré-Birkhoff twist theorem by Fonda and Ureña. The results obtained generalize the previous works for scalar second-order differential equations or relativistic equations to higher dimensional systems.</p>

scholarly journals Normal forms for perturbations of systems possessing a Diophantine invariant torus

2017 ◽  
Vol 39 (8) ◽  
pp. 2176-2222 ◽  
Author(s):  
JESSICA ELISA MASSETTI
Keyword(s):  
Vector Fields ◽  
Normal Forms ◽  
Invariant Tori ◽  
Inverse Function ◽  
Hamiltonian Mechanics ◽  
Inverse Function Theorem ◽  
Unified Framework ◽  
Normal Form Theorem ◽  
Real Analytic ◽  
Twist Theorem

We give a new proof of Moser’s 1967 normal-form theorem for real analytic perturbations of vector fields possessing a reducible Diophantine invariant quasi-periodic torus. The proposed approach, based on an inverse function theorem in analytic class, is flexible and can be adapted to several contexts. This allows us to prove in a unified framework the persistence, up to finitely many parameters, of Diophantine quasi-periodic normally hyperbolic reducible invariant tori for vector fields originating from dissipative generalizations of Hamiltonian mechanics. As a byproduct, generalizations of Herman’s twist theorem and Rüssmann’s translated curve theorem are proved.

scholarly journals Infinitely Many Periodic Solutions of Duffing Equations with Singularities via Time Map

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Tiantian Ma ◽  
Zaihong Wang
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Autonomous System ◽  
Positive Periodic Solutions ◽  
Duffing Equations ◽  
Time Map ◽  
Twist Theorem ◽  
The Given ◽  
Infinitely Many Periodic Solutions

We study the periodic solutions of Duffing equations with singularitiesx′′+g(x)=p(t). By using Poincaré-Birkhoff twist theorem, we prove that the given equation possesses infinitely many positive periodic solutions provided thatgsatisfies the singular condition and the time map related to autonomous systemx′′+g(x)=0tends to zero.

Bouncing solutions of an equation with attractive singularity

2004 ◽  
Vol 134 (1) ◽  
pp. 201-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dingbian Qian ◽  
Pedro J. Torres
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Attractive Singularity ◽  
Twist Theorem

For any n, m ∈ N, we prove the existence of 2mπ-periodic solutions, with n bouncings in each period, for a second-order forced equation with attractive singularity by using the approach of successor map and Poincaré-Birkhoff twist theorem.

The Poincaré–Birkhoff Theorem for a Class of Degenerate Planar Hamiltonian Systems

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Julián López-Gómez ◽  
Eduardo Muñoz-Hernández ◽  
Fabio Zanolin
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Measure Zero ◽  
Seasonal Effects ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Birkhoff Theorem ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Geometric Configurations ◽  
Twist Theorem ◽  
Planar Hamiltonian System

Abstract In this paper, we investigate the problem of the existence and multiplicity of periodic solutions to the planar Hamiltonian system x ′ = - λ ⁢ α ⁢ ( t ) ⁢ f ⁢ ( y ) x^{\prime}=-\lambda\alpha(t)f(y) , y ′ = λ ⁢ β ⁢ ( t ) ⁢ g ⁢ ( x ) y^{\prime}=\lambda\beta(t)g(x) , where α , β \alpha,\beta are non-negative 𝑇-periodic coefficients and λ > 0 \lambda>0 . We focus our study to the so-called “degenerate” situation, namely when the set Z := supp ⁡ α ∩ supp ⁡ β Z:=\operatorname{supp}\alpha\cap\operatorname{supp}\beta has Lebesgue measure zero. It is known that, in this case, for some choices of 𝛼 and 𝛽, no nontrivial 𝑇-periodic solution exists. On the opposite, we show that, depending of some geometric configurations of 𝛼 and 𝛽, the existence of a large number of 𝑇-periodic solutions (as well as subharmonic solutions) is guaranteed (for λ > 0 \lambda>0 and large). Our proof is based on the Poincaré–Birkhoff twist theorem. Applications are given to Volterra’s predator-prey model with seasonal effects.

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