scholarly journals Regularity of the free boundary in the biharmonic obstacle problem

Author(s):  
Gohar Aleksanyan

Abstract In this article we use a flatness improvement argument to study the regularity of the free boundary for the biharmonic obstacle problem with zero obstacle. Assuming that the solution is almost one-dimensional, and that the non-coincidence set is an non-tangentially accessible domain, we derive the $$C^{1,\alpha }$$C1,α-regularity of the free boundary in a small ball centred at the origin. From the $$C^{1,\alpha }$$C1,α-regularity of the free boundary we conclude that the solution to the biharmonic obstacle problem is locally $$ C^{3,\alpha }$$C3,α up to the free boundary, and therefore $$C^{2,1}$$C2,1. In the end we study an example, showing that in general $$ C^{2,\frac{1}{2}}$$C2,12 is the best regularity that a solution may achieve in dimension $$n \ge 2$$n≥2.

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Matteo Focardi ◽  
Emanuele Spadaro

AbstractBuilding upon the recent results in [M. Focardi and E. Spadaro, On the measure and the structure of the free boundary of the lower-dimensional obstacle problem, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 230 2018, 1, 125–184] we provide a thorough description of the free boundary for the solutions to the fractional obstacle problem in {\mathbb{R}^{n+1}} with obstacle function φ (suitably smooth and decaying fast at infinity) up to sets of null {{\mathcal{H}}^{n-1}} measure. In particular, if φ is analytic, the problem reduces to the zero obstacle case dealt with in [M. Focardi and E. Spadaro, On the measure and the structure of the free boundary of the lower-dimensional obstacle problem, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 230 2018, 1, 125–184] and therefore we retrieve the same results:(i)local finiteness of the {(n-1)}-dimensional Minkowski content of the free boundary (and thus of its Hausdorff measure),(ii){{\mathcal{H}}^{n-1}}-rectifiability of the free boundary,(iii)classification of the frequencies and of the blowups up to a set of Hausdorff dimension at most {(n-2)} in the free boundary.Instead, if {\varphi\in C^{k+1}(\mathbb{R}^{n})}, {k\geq 2}, similar results hold only for distinguished subsets of points in the free boundary where the order of contact of the solution with the obstacle function φ is less than {k+1}.


SIAM Review ◽  
1978 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Burridge ◽  
J. B. Keller

Author(s):  
Kunimochi Sakamoto

For a system of semilinear elliptic partial differential equations with a small parameter, denned on a bounded multi-dimensional smooth domain, we show the existence of solutions with internal layers. The high-dimensionality of the domain gives rise to quite interesting an outlook in the analysis, dramatically different from that in one-dimensional settings. Our analysis indicates, in a certain situation, an occurrence of an infinite series of bifurcation phenomena accumulating as the small parameter goes to zero. We also present a related free boundary problem with a possible approach to its resolution.


2018 ◽  
Vol 215 (1) ◽  
pp. 311-366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessio Figalli ◽  
Joaquim Serra

2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (01) ◽  
pp. 165-194 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Carme Calderer ◽  
Robin Ming Chen

In this paper, we derived a model which describes the swelling dynamics of a gel and study the system in one-dimensional geometry with a free boundary. The governing equations are hyperbolic with a weakly dissipative source. Using a mass-Lagrangian formulation, the free boundary is transformed into a fixed boundary. We prove the existence of long-time C1-solutions to the transformed fixed boundary problem.


2004 ◽  
Vol 142 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bj�rn Gustafsson ◽  
Makoto Sakai

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