Mycorrhizal status of plant species in the Chaco Serrano Woodland from central Argentina

Mycorrhiza ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 205-214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastian Fracchia ◽  
Adriana Aranda ◽  
Analia Gopar ◽  
Vanesa Silvani ◽  
Laura Fernandez ◽  
...  
2000 ◽  
Vol 146 (2) ◽  
pp. 343-352 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. VIERHEILIG ◽  
R. BENNETT ◽  
G. KIDDLE ◽  
M. KALDORF ◽  
J. LUDWIG-MÜLLER

Mycorrhiza ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (7) ◽  
pp. 613-622 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Angélica Casanova-Katny ◽  
Gustavo Adolfo Torres-Mellado ◽  
Goetz Palfner ◽  
Lohengrin A. Cavieres

2013 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 346-354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Romina C. Torres ◽  
Melisa A. Giorgis ◽  
Cecilia Trillo ◽  
Luis Volkmann ◽  
Pablo Demaio ◽  
...  

Ecology ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 98 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Menzel ◽  
Stefan Hempel ◽  
Stefan Klotz ◽  
Mari Moora ◽  
Petr Pyšek ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (40) ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Laura Moreno ◽  
María Guadalupe Fernández ◽  
Silvia Itati Molina ◽  
Graciela Valladares

1988 ◽  
Vol 66 (10) ◽  
pp. 1924-1928 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shannon M. Berch ◽  
Sharmin Gamiet ◽  
Elisabeth Deom

During the summer of 1986, plants were collected from University of British Columbia Research Farm at Oyster River, Vancouver Island, and their mycorrhizal status was determined. Of the 60 plant species examined, 44 were always vesicular–arbuscular mycorrhizal, 13 were always nonmycorrhizal, and three varied. Nonmycorrhizal plants were found in species belonging to the following families: Araceae, Caryophyllaceae, Compositae, Cruciferae, Gramineae, Onagraceae, Polygonaceae, and Portulacaceae. The mycorrhizal status of 15 plant species is reported here for the first time. Of these, the nonmycorrhizal species included Lysichitum americanum (Araceae), Stellaria simcoei, Stellaria calycantha (Caryophyllaceae), and Epilobium minutum (Onagraceae), and the mycorrhizal species included Adenocaulon bicolor, Eriophyllum lanatum var. achillaeoides, Grindelia squarrosa var. serrulata (Compositae), Poa gracillima (Gramineae), Brodiaea coronaria, Disporum hookerii (Lilaceae), Polypodium glycyrrhiza (Polypodiaceae), Ranunculus uncinatus (Ranunculaceae), Rosa nutkana var. nutkana (Rosaceae), Collinsia parviflora (Scrophulariaceae), and Viola glabella (Violaceae).


Botany ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (5) ◽  
pp. 493-501 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Celeste Díaz Vélez ◽  
Ana Elisa Ferreras ◽  
Wesley Rodrigues Silva ◽  
Leonardo Galetto

Frugivorous birds are key dispersal agents of many plant species and also may facilitate seed germination after gut passage. However, the general effects of gut passage on seed germination are still not clear, with positive, negative, and neutral effects reported on seed germination. We evaluated seed germination of seven bird-dispersed plant species of the Chaco Serrano Woodland in Córdoba, Argentina: Celtis ehrenbergiana (Klotzsch) Liebm., Condalia spp. Cav., Lantana camara L., Lithraea molleoides (Vell.) Engl., Lycium cestroides Schltdl., Schinus fasciculatus (Griseb.) I.M. Johnst., and Zanthoxylum coco Gillies. We compared germination percentages and germination speed among seeds ingested by birds, manually extracted seeds, and seeds from intact fruits to understand which mechanisms are acting on bird gut-passed seeds. For six plant species, the action of frugivorous birds increased seed germination percentages and germination speed, through scarification, deinhibition, or combined mechanisms. Our results contribute to a better understanding of the mechanisms acting on seeds passed through bird gut. Also, we show the pivotal role that frugivorous birds exert on the seed germination of native woody plant species in the threatened ecosystem of the Chaco Serrano Woodland.


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