Optimized reaction conditions for the cross-metathesis of methyl oleate and oleylamine with ethyl acrylate

2012 ◽  
Vol 143 (4) ◽  
pp. 669-673 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mudassar Abbas ◽  
Christian Slugovc
Keyword(s):  
Methyl Oleate ◽  
Ethyl Acrylate ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
Cross Metathesis ◽  
The Cross

scholarly journals The cross-metathesis of methyl oleate with cis-2-butene-1,4-diyl diacetate and the influence of protecting groups

2011 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arno Behr ◽  
Jessica Pérez Gomes
Keyword(s):  
Methyl Oleate ◽  
Renewable Resources ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Ruthenium Catalysts ◽  
Protecting Groups ◽  
Catalyst Loading ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
Functional Monomers ◽  
Cross Metathesis ◽  
The Cross

Background: α,ω-Difunctional substrates are useful intermediates for polymer synthesis. An attractive, sustainable and selective (but as yet unused) method in the chemical industry is the oleochemical cross-metathesis with preferably symmetric functionalised substrates. The current study explores the cross-metathesis of methyl oleate (1) with cis-2-butene-1,4-diyl diacetate (2) starting from renewable resources and quite inexpensive base chemicals. Results: This cross-metathesis reaction was carried out with several phosphine and N-heterocyclic carbene ruthenium catalysts. The reaction conditions were optimised for high conversions in combination with high cross-metathesis selectivity. The influence of protecting groups present in the substrates on the necessary catalyst loading was also investigated. Conclusions: The value-added methyl 11-acetoxyundec-9-enoate (3) and undec-2-enyl acetate (4) are accessed with nearly quantitative oleochemical conversions and high cross-metathesis selectivity under mild reaction conditions. These two cross-metathesis products can be potentially used as functional monomers for diverse sustainable polymers.

scholarly journals Equilibrium data for the cross-metathesis of methyl oleate with cinnamaldehyde

Data in Brief ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 190-195
Author(s):  
Pablo D. Nieres ◽  
Andrés F. Trasarti ◽  
Carlos R. Apesteguía
Keyword(s):  
Methyl Oleate ◽  
Cross Metathesis ◽  
Equilibrium Data ◽  
The Cross

scholarly journals Fishing for the right catalyst for the cross-metathesis reaction of methyl oleate with 2-methyl-2-butene

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 1284-1296 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Sytniczuk ◽  
A. Kajetanowicz ◽  
K. Grela
Keyword(s):  
Methyl Oleate ◽  
Metathesis Reaction ◽  
Cross Metathesis ◽  
The Cross ◽  
The Right

A comparison of the reactivity of different ruthenium-based complexes in the cross-metathesis reaction of methyl oleate was presented.

Heterogeneous catalysis for valorisation of vegetable oils via metathesis reactions: ethenolysis of methyl oleate

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (17) ◽  
pp. 6561-6568 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. D. Nieres ◽  
J. Zelin ◽  
A. F. Trasarti ◽  
C. R. Apesteguía
Keyword(s):  
Heterogeneous Catalysis ◽  
Methyl Oleate ◽  
Vegetable Oils ◽  
Second Generation ◽  
Cross Metathesis ◽  
Metathesis Reactions ◽  
The Cross

A second-generation Hoveyda–Grubbs complex supported on silica efficiently catalyzes the cross-metathesis of methyl oleate with ethylene.

scholarly journals 1H NMR Analysis of the Metathesis Reaction between 1-Hexene and (E)-Anethole Using Grubbs 2nd Generation Catalyst: Effect of Reaction Conditions on (E)-1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-1-hexene Formation and Decomposition

Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 1483
Author(s):  
Marthinus Rudi Swart ◽  
Charlene Marais ◽  
Elizabeth Erasmus
Keyword(s):  
1H Nmr ◽  
Maximum Concentration ◽  
Metathesis Reaction ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
2Nd Generation ◽  
Cross Metathesis ◽  
First Order Kinetics ◽  
Different Temperatures ◽  
The Cross ◽  
Catalyst Effect

The metathesis of 1-hexene and (E)-anethole in the presence of Grubbs 2nd generation catalyst was monitored by in situ 1H NMR spectroscopy at different temperatures (15 °C, 25 °C, and 45 °C) and anethole mol fractions (XAnethole ≈ 0.17, 0.29, 0.5, 0.71, 0.83). Time traces confirmed the instantaneous formation of (E)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-hexene, the cross-metathesis product. A maximum concentration of (E)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-hexene is reached fairly fast (the time depending on the reaction conditions), and this is followed by a decrease in the concentration of (E)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-hexene due to secondary metathesis. The maximum concentration of (E)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-hexene was more dependent on the XAnethole than the temperature. The highest TOF (3.46 min−1) was obtained for the reaction where XAnethole was 0.16 at 45 °C. The highest concentration of the cross-metathesis product was however achieved after 6 min with an anethole mol fraction of 0.84 at 25 °C. A preliminary kinetic study indicated that the secondary metathesis reaction followed first order kinetics.

Ketones from Nickel-Catalyzed Decarboxylative, Non-Symmetric Cross-Electrophile Coupling of Carboxylic Acid Esters

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiang Wang ◽  
Brian P. Cary ◽  
Peyton Beyer ◽  
Samuel H. Gellman ◽  
Daniel Weix
Keyword(s):  
Carboxylic Acid ◽  
Solid Support ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
Decarboxylative Coupling ◽  
New Strategy ◽  
The Cross ◽  
Acyl Donors ◽  
Acid Esters

A new strategy for the synthesis of ketones is presented based upon the decarboxylative coupling of N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHP) esters with S-2-pyridyl thioesters. The reactions are selective for the cross-coupled product because NHP esters act as radical donors and the thioesters act as acyl donors. The reaction conditions are general and mild, with over 40 examples presented, including larger fragments and the 20-mer peptide Exendin(9-39) on solid support.

Complete Stereocontrol in the Synthesis of Harmonine and Novel Analogues Facilitated by a Grubbs Z-Selective Cross-Metathesis Catalyst

2015 ◽  
Vol 68 (12) ◽  
pp. 1815 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven-Alan G. Abel ◽  
Wesley J. Olivier ◽  
Richard L. Pederson ◽  
Alex C. Bissember ◽  
Jason A. Smith
Keyword(s):  
The Self ◽  
Metathesis Reaction ◽  
Cross Metathesis ◽  
Metathesis Catalyst ◽  
The Cross

(R)-Harmonine was synthesised in 15 % overall yield via a six-step sequence exploiting a Z-selective cross-metathesis reaction as its centrepiece. By this strategy, the cis-olefin present in the target could be installed exclusively. The use of an alcohol and an ester as the amine precursors was crucial for isolating the cross-metathesis product from the self-metathesis products. This method was also used to prepare two novel analogues of harmonine.

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