A novel normal to tangent line (NTL) algorithm for scale invariant feature extraction for Urdu OCR

Author(s):  
Asma Naseer ◽  
Sarmad Hussain ◽  
Kashif Zafar ◽  
Ayesha Khan
2019 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Anita Kaklotar

Breast cancer is the primary and the most common disease found among women. Today, mammography is the most powerful screening technique used for early detection of cancer which increases the chance of successful treatment. In order to correctly detect the mammogram images as being cancerous or malignant, there is a need of a classier. With this objective, an attempt is made to analyze different feature extraction techniques and classiers. In the proposed system we rst do the preprocessing of the mammogram images, where the unwanted noise and disturbances in the mammograms are removed. Features are then extracted from the mammogram images using Gray Level Co-Occurrences Matrix (GLCM) and Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT). Finally, the features are classied using classiers like HiCARe (Classier based on High Condence Association Rule Agreements), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Naïve Bayes classier and K-NN Classier. Further we test the images and classify them as benign or malignant class.


2019 ◽  
Vol 280 ◽  
pp. 05023
Author(s):  
Muhammad Alkaff ◽  
Husnul Khatimi ◽  
Nur Lathifah ◽  
Yuslena Sari

Sasirangan is one of the traditional cloth from Indonesia. Specifically, it comes from South Borneo. It has many variations of motifs with a different meaning for each pattern. This paper proposes a prototype of Sasirangan motifs classification using four (4) type of Sasirangan motifs namely Hiris Gagatas, Gigi Haruan, Kulat Kurikit, and Hiris Pudak. We used primary data of Sasirangan images collected from Kampung Sasirangan, Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan. After that, the images are processed using Scale-Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) to extract its features. Furthermore, the extracted features vectors obtained is classified using the Support Vector Machine (SVM). The result shows that the Scale- Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) feature extraction with Support Vector Machine (SVM) classification able to classify Sasirangan motifs with an overall accuracy of 95%.


Author(s):  
Yohannes Yohannes ◽  
Siska Devella ◽  
William Hadisaputra

White blood cells are cells that makeup blood components that function to fight various diseases from the body (immune system). White blood cells are divided into five types, namely basophils, eosinophils, neutrophils, lymphocytes, and monocytes. Detection of white blood cell types is done in a laboratory which requires more effort and time. One solution that can be done is to use machine learning such as Support Vector Machine (SVM) with Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) feature extraction. This study uses a dataset of white blood cell images that previously carried out a pre-processing stage consisting of cropping, resizing, and saliency. The saliency method can take a significant part in image data and. The SIFT feature extraction method can provide the location of the keypoint points that SVM can use in studying and recognizing white blood cell objects. The use of region-contrast saliency with kernel radial basis function (RBF) yields the best accuracy, precision, and recall results. Based on the test results obtained in this study, saliency can improve the accuracy, precision, and recall of SVM on the white blood cell image dataset compared to without saliency.


Author(s):  
Chiranji Lal Chowdhary

Humans make object recognition look inconsequential. In this chapter, scale-invariant feature extraction and shape-index depiction are used on a range of images for identifying objects. The shape-index is attained and used as a local descriptor or key-point descriptor. First surface properties for shape index identification and second as 2D scale invariant feature transformed for key-point detection and feature extraction. The object recognition classification is compared results with shape-index identification and 2D scale-invariant feature transform for key-point detection with SIFT and SURF. The authors are using images from the ImageNet dataset, and with use of shift-index + SIFT descriptors, they are finding better accuracy at the classification stage.


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