scholarly journals Scale-invariant feature extraction of neural network and renormalization group flow

2018 ◽  
Vol 97 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Satoshi Iso ◽  
Shotaro Shiba ◽  
Sumito Yokoo
2019 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Anita Kaklotar

Breast cancer is the primary and the most common disease found among women. Today, mammography is the most powerful screening technique used for early detection of cancer which increases the chance of successful treatment. In order to correctly detect the mammogram images as being cancerous or malignant, there is a need of a classier. With this objective, an attempt is made to analyze different feature extraction techniques and classiers. In the proposed system we rst do the preprocessing of the mammogram images, where the unwanted noise and disturbances in the mammograms are removed. Features are then extracted from the mammogram images using Gray Level Co-Occurrences Matrix (GLCM) and Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT). Finally, the features are classied using classiers like HiCARe (Classier based on High Condence Association Rule Agreements), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Naïve Bayes classier and K-NN Classier. Further we test the images and classify them as benign or malignant class.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 155014771982967
Author(s):  
Jianquan Ouyang ◽  
Hao He ◽  
Yi He ◽  
Huanrong Tang

With the increase in the number of dogs in the city, the dogs can be seen everywhere in public places. At the same time, more and more stray dogs appear in public places where dogs are prohibited, which has a certain impact on the city environment and personal safety. In view of this, we propose a novel algorithm that combines dense–scale invariant feature transform and convolutional neural network to solve dog recognition problems in public places. First, the image is divided into several grids; then, the dense–scale invariant feature transform algorithm is used to split and combine the descriptors, and the channel information of the eight directions of the image is extracted as the input of the convolutional neural network; and finally, we design a convolutional neural network based on Adam optimization algorithm and cross-entropy to identify the dog species. The experimental results show that the algorithm can fully combine the advantages of dense–scale invariant feature transform and convolutional neural network to achieve dog recognition in public places, and the correct rate is 94.2%.


Author(s):  
Fan Zhang

With the development of computer technology, the simulation authenticity of virtual reality technology is getting higher and higher, and the accurate recognition of human–computer interaction gestures is also the key technology to enhance the authenticity of virtual reality. This article briefly introduced three different gesture feature extraction methods: scale invariant feature transform, local binary pattern and histogram of oriented gradients (HOG), and back-propagation (BP) neural network for classifying and recognizing different gestures. The gesture feature vectors obtained by three feature extraction methods were used as input data of BP neural network respectively and were simulated in MATLAB software. The results showed that the information of feature gesture diagram extracted by HOG was the closest to the original one; the BP neural network that applied HOG extracted feature vectors converged to stability faster and had the smallest error when it was stable; in the aspect of gesture recognition, the BP neural network that applied HOG extracted feature vector had higher accuracy and precision and lower false alarm rate.


2019 ◽  
Vol 280 ◽  
pp. 05023
Author(s):  
Muhammad Alkaff ◽  
Husnul Khatimi ◽  
Nur Lathifah ◽  
Yuslena Sari

Sasirangan is one of the traditional cloth from Indonesia. Specifically, it comes from South Borneo. It has many variations of motifs with a different meaning for each pattern. This paper proposes a prototype of Sasirangan motifs classification using four (4) type of Sasirangan motifs namely Hiris Gagatas, Gigi Haruan, Kulat Kurikit, and Hiris Pudak. We used primary data of Sasirangan images collected from Kampung Sasirangan, Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan. After that, the images are processed using Scale-Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) to extract its features. Furthermore, the extracted features vectors obtained is classified using the Support Vector Machine (SVM). The result shows that the Scale- Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) feature extraction with Support Vector Machine (SVM) classification able to classify Sasirangan motifs with an overall accuracy of 95%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Muhammad Restu Alviando ◽  
Muhammad Ezar Al Rivan ◽  
Yoannita Yoannita

American Sign Language (ASL) is a sign language in the world. This study uses the neural network method as a classification and the scale invariant feature transform (SIFT) as feature extraction. Training data and test data for ASL images were extracted using the SIFT feature, then ANN training was conducted using 17 training functions with 2 hidden layers. There are architecture used [250-5-10-24], [250-5-15-24] and [250-15-15-24] so there are 3 different ANN architectures. Each architecture is performed 3 times so that there are 9 experiments (3 x 3 trials run the program). Determination of the number of neurons concluded by the training function is selected by the best test results on the test data. Based on the training function and the extraction of SIFT features as input values ​​in the neural network it can be concluded that from 17 training functions, trainb with neuron architecture [250-5-10-24] becomes the best training function producing an accuracy value of 95%, precision of 15 % and recall 5%.  


Author(s):  
Yohannes Yohannes ◽  
Siska Devella ◽  
William Hadisaputra

White blood cells are cells that makeup blood components that function to fight various diseases from the body (immune system). White blood cells are divided into five types, namely basophils, eosinophils, neutrophils, lymphocytes, and monocytes. Detection of white blood cell types is done in a laboratory which requires more effort and time. One solution that can be done is to use machine learning such as Support Vector Machine (SVM) with Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) feature extraction. This study uses a dataset of white blood cell images that previously carried out a pre-processing stage consisting of cropping, resizing, and saliency. The saliency method can take a significant part in image data and. The SIFT feature extraction method can provide the location of the keypoint points that SVM can use in studying and recognizing white blood cell objects. The use of region-contrast saliency with kernel radial basis function (RBF) yields the best accuracy, precision, and recall results. Based on the test results obtained in this study, saliency can improve the accuracy, precision, and recall of SVM on the white blood cell image dataset compared to without saliency.


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