An improved multi-focus image fusion algorithm based on multi-scale weighted focus measure

Author(s):  
Zhanhui Hu ◽  
Wei Liang ◽  
Derui Ding ◽  
Guoliang Wei

Multi-focus image fusion has established itself as a useful tool for reducing the amount of raw data and it aims at overcoming imaging cameras’ finite depth of f ield by combining information from multiple images with the same scene. Most of existing fusion algorithms use the method of multi-scale decompositions (MSD) to fuse the s ource images. MSD-based fusion algorithms provide much better performance than the conventional fusion methods .In the image fusion algorithm based on multi-scale decomposition, how to make full use of the characteristics of coefficients to fuse images is a key problem.This paper proposed a modified contourlet transform(MCT) based on wavelets and nonsubsampled directional filter banks(NSDFB). The image is decomposed in wavelet domain,and each highpass subband of wavelets is further decomposed into multiple directional subbands by using NSDFB. The MCT has the important features of directionality and translation invariance. Furthermore, the MCT and a novel region energy strategy are exploited to perform image fusion algorithm. simulation results shows that the proposed method can the fusion results visually and also improve in objective evaluating parameters.


2014 ◽  
Vol 525 ◽  
pp. 715-718 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Jing Li ◽  
Yu Bing Dong ◽  
Xiao Li Wang

Image fusion algorithm based on gradient pyramid is one of the multi-scale, multi-resolution decomposition algorithms. Original image was decomposed into Gauss pyramid, after that, gradient decomposition was completed on each layer in four directions, and fusion effect was evaluated by taking using of entropy, average gradient, mean and standard deviation. Simulation results show that gradient pyramid algorithm is effective to multi-focus image and color image.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
Jun Chen ◽  
Xuejiao Li ◽  
Linbo Luo ◽  
Jiayi Ma

Author(s):  
Shi-Hong Zhang ◽  
Qi-Yuan Zhan ◽  
Wen-Yu Li ◽  
Qiong-Ze Wang

Image fusion can be used to improve the image utilization, spatial resolution and spectral resolution, which has been widely applied on medicine, remote sensing, computer vision, weather forecast and military target recognition. The goal of image fusion is to reduce the uncertainty and redundancy of the output and increase the reliability of the image on the basis of the maximum combination of relevant information. In this paper, a multi-focus image fusion algorithm based on WNMF and Focal point position analysis is proposed to improve the image fusion method based on nonnegative matrix factorization. In the imaging process, the Gaussian function is used to approximate the point spread function in the optical system. Then calculate the difference between the original image and the approximate point spread function and get the weighted matrix [Formula: see text]. Finally, we apply the weighted nonnegative matrix algorithm to image fusion, and the new fusion image with clear parts is obtained. Experimental results show that the multi-focus image fusion algorithm based on WNMF and Focal point position analysis (MFWF) is better.


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