scholarly journals Preliminary results for RR Lyrae stars and Classical Cepheids from the Vista Magellanic Cloud (VMC) survey

2012 ◽  
Vol 341 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Ripepi ◽  
M. I. Moretti ◽  
G. Clementini ◽  
M. Marconi ◽  
M. R. Cioni ◽  
...  
1984 ◽  
Vol 108 ◽  
pp. 37-38
Author(s):  
J. A. Graham ◽  
J. M. Nemec

Preliminary results are presented of a search for RR Lyrae variable stars in old clusters in the Magellanic Clouds. RR Lyraes have been found in NGC 1786 and NGC 2210. With the exceptions of NGC 339 (SMC) and NGC 2019 and Hodge 11 (LMC), all clusters classified as type VII by Searle, Wilkinson and Bagnuolo (1980) contain RR Lyrae variables. On the other hand, none have yet been found in clusters of type VI.


2003 ◽  
Vol 598 (1) ◽  
pp. 597-609 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Alcock ◽  
D. R. Alves ◽  
A. Becker ◽  
D. Bennett ◽  
K. H. Cook ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 193 ◽  
pp. 502-505
Author(s):  
M. Marconi ◽  
G. Bono ◽  
T.E. Nordgren

Abstract We present the period-radius relations predicted by nonlinear convective models of Classical Cepheids and RR Lyrae stars. For the former variables we show that the metallicity effect is negligible for both fundamental and first overtone pulsators. This confirms the power of the period-radius relation to estimate Cepheid radii and in turn distances. For the latter class of variables we show that the dispersion of the period-radius relation of both fundamental and first overtone pulsators is significantly reduced once the metallicity dependence is taken into account. This provides a robust method to evaluate the radius of observed RR Lyrae with measured period and metal abundance.


Star Clusters ◽  
1980 ◽  
pp. 347-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
James E. Hesser ◽  
James M. Nemec ◽  
Patricio P. Ugarte

2000 ◽  
Vol 176 ◽  
pp. 172-175 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Clementini ◽  
A. Bragaglia ◽  
L. Di Fabrizio ◽  
E. Carretta ◽  
R. G. Gratton

AbstractThe Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) is widely considered a corner-stone of the astronomical distance scale. However, a difference of 0.2−0.3 mag exists in its distance as predicted by the short and long distance scales. Distances to the LMC from Population II objects are founded on the RR Lyrae variables. We have undertaken an observational campaign devoted to the definition of the average apparent luminosity, and to the study of the mass–metallicity relation for RR Lyrae stars in the bar of the LMC. These are compared with analogous quantities for cluster RR Lyrae stars. The purpose is to see whether an intrinsic difference in luminosity, possibly due to a difference in mass, might exist between field and cluster RR Lyrae stars, which could be responsible for the well-known dichotomy between short and long distance scales. Preliminary results are presented on the V and B − V light curves, the average apparent visual magnitude, and the pulsational properties of 102 RR Lyrae stars in the bar of the LMC, observed at ESO in January 1999. The photometric data are accurately tied to the Johnson photometric system. Comparison is presented with the photometry of RR Lyrae stars in the bar of the LMC obtained by the MACHO collaboration (Alcock et al. 1996). Our sample includes 9 double-mode RR Lyrae stars selected from Alcock et al. (1997) for which an estimate of the metal abundance from the ΔS method is presented.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (S344) ◽  
pp. 86-89
Author(s):  
Anna M. Jacyszyn-Dobrzeniecka ◽  

AbstractWe present a three-dimensional structure of the Magellanic System using over 9 000 Classical Cepheids and almost 23 000 RR Lyrae stars from the OGLE Collection of Variable Stars. Given the vast coverage of the OGLE-IV data and very high completeness of the sample, we were able to study the Magellanic System in great details.We very carefully studied the distribution of both types of pulsators in the Magellanic Bridge area. We show that there is no evident physical connection between the Clouds in RR Lyrae stars distribution. We only see the two extended structures overlapping. There are few classical Cepheids in the Magellanic Bridge area that seem to form a genuine connection between the Clouds. Their on-sky locations match very well young stars and neutral hydrogen density contours. We also present three-dimensional distribution of classical pulsators in both Magellanic Clouds.


2019 ◽  
Vol 490 (3) ◽  
pp. 4254-4270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jillian R Neeley ◽  
Massimo Marengo ◽  
Wendy L Freedman ◽  
Barry F Madore ◽  
Rachael L Beaton ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT RR Lyrae stars have long been popular standard candles, but significant advances in methodology and technology have been made in recent years to increase their precision as distance indicators. We present multiwavelength (optical UBVRcIc and Gaia G, BP, RP; near-infrared JHKs; mid-infrared [3.6], [4.5]) period–luminosity–metallicity (PLZ), period–Wesenheit–metallicity (PWZ) relations, calibrated using photometry obtained from the Carnegie RR Lyrae Program and parallaxes from the Gaia second data release for 55 Galactic field RR Lyrae stars. The metallicity slope, which has long been predicted by theoretical relations, can now be measured in all passbands. The scatter in the PLZ relations is on the order of 0.2 mag, and is still dominated by uncertainties in the parallaxes. As a consistency check of our PLZ relations, we also measure the distance modulus to the globular cluster M4, the Large Magellanic Cloud and the Small Magellanic Cloud, and our results are in excellent agreement with estimates from previous studies.


2004 ◽  
Vol 193 ◽  
pp. 189-192
Author(s):  
M. Dall’Ora ◽  
G. Bono ◽  
J. Storm ◽  
V. Ripepi ◽  
V. Testa ◽  
...  

AbstractWe present U, B, V, I (SUSI@NTT) and J,Ks (SOFI@NTT) photometry of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) cluster Reticulum. The observing strategy and data reduction (DAOPHOTII/ALLFRAME) allowed us to reach an accuracy of the order of 0.01 – 0.03 mag in all the bands at limiting magnitudes typical of RR Lyrae stars. Reticulum hosts a sizable sample of RR Lyrae stars (32), and we supply an accurate distance estimate using the RR Lyrae K-band Period-Luminosity-Metallicity (PLZK) relation. This method presents several advantages when compared with the MV vs [Fe/H] relation, since it is only marginally affected by off-ZAHB evolutionary effects and reddening corrections.


2000 ◽  
Vol 176 ◽  
pp. 235-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Ogloza ◽  
P. Moskalik ◽  
S. Kanbur

AbstractIt is a well-known property of Cepheids and RR Lyrae variables that their maximum brightness approximately coincides with the maximum expansion velocity. A more detailed investigation (Carson & Stothers 1984; Simon 1984) has shown that the velocity curve is in fact slightly retarded with the respect to the light variations. In this report we discuss the trends in the observed phase lag for an extensive sample of classical Cepheids and RRab variables.


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