Effects of N-[Imino(1-Piperidinyl)Methyl] Guanidine on the Intensity of Free Radical Processes, Aconitase Activity, and Citrate Level in the Tissues of Rats with Experimental Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

2016 ◽  
Vol 161 (2) ◽  
pp. 261-265
Author(s):  
E. I. Skliarova ◽  
T. N. Popova ◽  
K. K. Shulgin
2015 ◽  
Vol 61 (5) ◽  
pp. 640-645
Author(s):  
A.N. Verevkin ◽  
T.N. Popova ◽  
A.A. Agarkov ◽  
A.V. Semenikhina

The effect of melaxen on free radical processes and activity of superoxide dismutase and catalase in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has been investigated. It was established that melaxen administration to diabetic rats caused a decrease of the intensity of free radical processes as evidenced a decrease of the lipid peroxidation primary products content and biochemiluminescence parameters. The activity of the antioxidant enzymes changed towards normal values. These effects were probably induced by the correction of the melatonin level at the result of the melaxen action.


1999 ◽  
Vol 51 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 436-441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sevgi Tüzün ◽  
Ferhan K. Girgin ◽  
Eser Y. Sözmen ◽  
Gülriz Menteş ◽  
Biltan Ersöz

Author(s):  
O. B. Furka ◽  
I. B. Ivanusa ◽  
M. M. Mykhalkiv ◽  
I. M. Klishch

Background. Acetaminophen is a drug used to relieve pain syndrome. It is used both independently and in composition of combined drugs. Type 2 diabetes is an age-related disease that is associated with a violation of insulin synthesis by pancreas.Objective. The aim of the research was to study the effect of acetaminophen on major free radical oxidation indices of rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus in time dynamics.Methods. We conducted two series of experiments. The first series comprised rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus and acute acetaminophen toxic lesions. The second series involved rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus and acetaminophen administration at a dose of 55 mg/kg for the period of 7 days.Results. Administration of acetaminophen for rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus caused the increase in the content of malondialdehyde, diene and triene conjugates and Schiff bases in blood plasma and malondialdehyde, diene and triene conjugates in liver homogenate. The maximum increase in these indices was observed on the first day of the experiment. Gradually these indices decreased on the 3rd, 5th and 7th days of the experiment.Conclusions. Free radical oxidation increased in both series of the experiment. This process developed in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus and acute acetaminophen toxic lesions more intensively, than in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus and administration of acetaminophen at the highest therapeutic dose during 7 days.


2011 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 87-89
Author(s):  
O. N. Nasanova

In experimental type 2 diabetes mellitus, caused in rats with streptozotocine intraperitoneal injection, the nettle and galega water extracts decrease, burdock extract increases the postprandial triglycerides level, nettle extract decrease the summary blood content of very low density and low density lipoproteins. The dandelion extract doesn’t change the disturbed blood glucose and lipid content.


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