Posttraumatic Stress and Suicidality Among Firefighters: The Moderating Role of Distress Tolerance

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (4) ◽  
pp. 483-496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brooke A. Bartlett ◽  
Charles Jardin ◽  
Colleen Martin ◽  
Jana K. Tran ◽  
Sam Buser ◽  
...  
2009 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 198-205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stacey B. Daughters ◽  
Elizabeth K. Reynolds ◽  
Laura MacPherson ◽  
Christopher W. Kahler ◽  
Carla K. Danielson ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 437-443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carrie M. Potter ◽  
Anka A. Vujanovic ◽  
Erin C. Marshall-Berenz ◽  
Amit Bernstein ◽  
Marcel O. Bonn-Miller

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 413-442 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rie Kubota ◽  
Reginald D. V. Nixon

Trauma-related rumination is considered one cognitive process that underlies the maintenance of posttraumatic stress. However experimental findings for the effect of trauma-related rumination have been inconclusive and a moderating role of trait rumination has been speculated. Further, existing depression may also interact with trauma-related rumination to increase posttraumatic stress symptoms. The roles of trauma-related rumination, trait rumination and existing depression were therefore investigated. Healthy female participants watched an analogue trauma film and completed either film-related rumination or control inductions involving a distraction and free-thinking task in the first and second experiments, respectively. Participants' frequency of film-related intrusions and associated distress levels were assessed within the initial experimental session, over 1-week after the film and at 1-week follow-up. Induced rumination resulted in greater intrusion-related distress in the second experiment. However no consistent moderations of trait rumination and existing depression were found. Theoretical and clinical implications of findings are discussed.


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