scholarly journals Correction to: Pyrenophora teres growth and severity of net blotch on barley under salt stress

Author(s):  
Amani Ben Alaya ◽  
Fatma Rabhi ◽  
Kamel Hessini ◽  
Naceur Djébali
2021 ◽  
Vol 161 (3) ◽  
pp. 709-722
Author(s):  
Amani Ben Alaya ◽  
Fatma Rabhi ◽  
Kamel Hessini ◽  
Naceur Djébali

2021 ◽  
pp. 567-586
Author(s):  
Jerome D. Franckowiak ◽  
◽  
Gregory J. Platz ◽  

This chapter focuses on breeding barley for durable resistance to net and spot forms of net blotch. It starts by reviewing how Pyrenophora teres f. teres can cause net form net blotch. The chapter then goes on to examine the molecular markers that can be identified to provide resistances to net form net blotch. A section on the population dynamics of barley–P. teres f. teres interactions is also provided. The chapter also reviews how breeding crops with specific genes can help to create durable resistance to net form blotch. It moves on to discuss how Pyrenophora teres Drechs. f. maculata can cause spot form net blotch and how identifying specific molecular markers can help provide resistance to this form of net blotch. The chapter concludes by highlighting the importance of combining durable resistance to both forms of net blotch.


2019 ◽  
Vol 132 (7) ◽  
pp. 1953-1963 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prabin Tamang ◽  
Jonathan K. Richards ◽  
Abdullah Alhashal ◽  
Roshan Sharma Poudel ◽  
Richard D. Horsley ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 132 (9) ◽  
pp. 2633-2650 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fluturë Novakazi ◽  
Olga Afanasenko ◽  
Anna Anisimova ◽  
Gregory J. Platz ◽  
Rod Snowdon ◽  
...  

1965 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. W. Buchannon ◽  
W. C. McDonald

The reaction to infection by Pyrenophora teres Drechs., the incitant of net blotch of barley, was determined for 6,174 varieties in the U.S.D.A. World Barley Collection. Forty varieties, seventeen of them from Ethiopia, were resistant in the seedling stage to a highly pathogenic strain of the fungus prevalent in Western Canada and to composites of isolates from Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta, Ontario, North Dakota, California, and Mexico. They were also resistant in the field at three locations in Western Canada. Agronomic and malting quality characteristics for the resistant varieties were also recorded.


Euphytica ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 91 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-234
Author(s):  
Andreas Graner ◽  
Bärbel Foroughi-Wehr ◽  
Andy Tekauz

2009 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
pp. 303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark S. McLean ◽  
Barbara J. Howlett ◽  
Grant J. Hollaway

Spot form of net blotch (SFNB), caused by the fungus Pyrenophora teres f. maculata, was first described in Denmark in the 1960s and is now a prevalent foliar disease of barley in many countries. This disease should be controlled as a separate disease-causing organism from the net form of net blotch (NFNB), which is caused by P. teres f. teres. The increase in prevalence of SFNB is primarily due to stubble retention and cultivation of susceptible varieties, which have resulted in increased inoculum. Infected barley stubble is the primary inoculum source for SFNB, producing both asexual spores (conidia) and sexual spores (ascospores) from pseudothecia. Spot form of net blotch causes significant losses in grain yield and quality in situations where inoculum is present, susceptible varieties are cultivated, and where the climate is cool and moist. Cultivation of resistant varieties is the most cost-effective method for control of SFNB and more than 12 different resistance sources have been identified in barley germplasm and wild barley relatives. The resistance loci of 11 of these have been mapped. Control of SFNB can also be achieved with application of foliar fungicides, crop rotation, and stubble destruction.


2004 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 533-547 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.K. Turkington ◽  
G.W. Clayton ◽  
K.N. Harker ◽  
H.R. Kutcher ◽  
J.T. O'Donovan ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 107 (7) ◽  
pp. 878-884 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barsha Poudel ◽  
Simon R. Ellwood ◽  
Alison C. Testa ◽  
Mark McLean ◽  
Mark W. Sutherland ◽  
...  

Pyrenophora teres f. teres and P. teres f. maculata cause net form and spot form, respectively, of net blotch on barley (Hordeum vulgare). The two forms reproduce sexually, producing hybrids with genetic and pathogenic variability. Phenotypic identification of hybrids is challenging because lesions induced by hybrids on host plants resemble lesions induced by either P. teres f. teres or P. teres f. maculata. In this study, 12 sequence-specific polymerase chain reaction markers were developed based on expressed regions spread across the genome. The primers were validated using 210 P. teres isolates, 2 putative field hybrids (WAC10721 and SNB172), 50 laboratory-produced hybrids, and 7 isolates collected from barley grass (H. leporinum). The sequence-specific markers confirmed isolate WAC10721 as a hybrid. Only four P. teres f. teres markers amplified on DNA of barley grass isolates. Amplified fragment length polymorphism markers suggested that P. teres barley grass isolates are genetically different from P. teres barley isolates and that the second putative hybrid (SNB172) is a barley grass isolate. We developed a suite of markers which clearly distinguish the two forms of P. teres and enable unambiguous identification of hybrids.


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