Electrical characteristics of PbO–CaO–TiO2–SiO2–B2O3 glass ceramics doped with germanium

2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 2431-2441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sangeeta Das ◽  
Abhishek Madheshiya ◽  
Satyam Shivam Gautam ◽  
Chandkiram Gautam ◽  
Diptimayee Tripathy
2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 10-19
Author(s):  
Lei Han ◽  
Jun Song ◽  
Taoyong Liu ◽  
Yu Tang ◽  
Zhiwei Luo ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 38 (6) ◽  
pp. 612 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jae Hyup Lee ◽  
Jeong Hyun Ha ◽  
Dong Ho Lee ◽  
Bong Soon Chang ◽  
Hyun Seung Ryu ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 585 ◽  
pp. 195-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Babita Tiwari ◽  
S.C. Gadkari ◽  
G.P. Kothiyal

Glasses in the SrO-ZnO-B2O3-SiO2 (SZBS) system with different additives like V2O5, Cr2O3, TiO2, and Al2O3 have been prepared by melt-quench method. Glasses were subjected to controlled heat treatment for conversion into glass-ceramics. Investigated glasses and glass-ceramics have thermal expansion coefficients (TEC) in the range of 95-120 x 10-7/oC (30-600 oC) which closely match with TEC of other SOFC components. XRD indicates the crystallization of Sr2ZnSi2O7 solid-solution phase in glasses upon heat treatment. Structural studies revealed that mainly Q1 and Q2 silicate structural units are present in the glass network and B2O3 enters in the network as triangular borate (BO3) structural units. Only small fraction of B2O3 enters as tetragonal borate (BO4) structural units at higher concentration of B2O3. Glass network depolymerizes with the addition of additives and concentration of Q1 units increases at the expense of Q2 units. Small addition of V2O5 in SZBS glass is beneficial for increasing TEC and achieving better flowability at lower sealing temperature. Studied SZBS glasses also show good bonding with Crofer-22-APU. Elemental line scans indicate that interdiffusion of Fe, Cr, Sr and Si across interface is responsible for good bonding with Crofer-22-APU. To show suitability of material for high temperature sealing, seals have been prepared and tested for vacuum integrity at 850oC for 500h.


2017 ◽  
Vol 43 (8) ◽  
pp. 6385-6396 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Naresh Kumar ◽  
B. Suresh ◽  
A. Ingram ◽  
M. Kostrzewa ◽  
P. Bragiel ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 407 (12) ◽  
pp. 2160-2163 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Shankar ◽  
V.K. Deshpande
Keyword(s):  

2017 ◽  
Vol 122 (9) ◽  
pp. 094901 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sumeet Kumar Sharma ◽  
V. P. Singh ◽  
Vishal S. Chauhan ◽  
H. S. Kushwaha ◽  
Rahul Vaish

2005 ◽  
Vol 284-286 ◽  
pp. 905-908
Author(s):  
Jae Hyup Lee ◽  
Hyun Seung Ryu ◽  
Jun Hyuk Seo ◽  
Hwan Kim ◽  
Kug Sun Hong ◽  
...  

The purpose of our study is to compare the biodegradation and osteoconduction between CaO-SiO2-B2O3 glass-ceramics(CS10B) and hydroxyapatite(HA), tricalcium phosphate(TCP). Porous CS10B implants were prepared by polymer sponge method. Single-level posterolateral spinal fusions were performed on thirty rabbits. The animals were divided into three groups by implant material: HA, TCP and CS10B. Radiographs checked every two weeks. All animals were sacrificed 12 weeks after surgery. The proportion of the area occupied by ceramics in final radiography on the initial radiography was calculated. Uniaxial tensile strength was measured on 7 cases in each group. The proportion of the area of HA(88.7%±16.1) was significantly higher than those of the others(p<0.05), and the proportion of the area of CS10B(28.2%±9.3) was significantly lower than those of HA and TCP(37%±9.6)(p<0.05). The mean values of tensile strength of the HA(191.4±33.5 N) and CS10B(182.7±19.9 N) were significantly higher(p<0.05) than those of the TCP(141.1±28.2 N). CS10B showed the tensile strength of fusion masses similar to those of the HA, however, more rapid biodegradation than HA and TCP. These findings suggest that CS10B grafts have the possibility as a bone graft substitute.


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