Exploring Representation Theory of Unitary Groups via Linear Optical Passive Devices
2006 ◽
Vol 13
(04)
◽
pp. 415-426
◽
Keyword(s):
In this paper, we investigate some mathematical structures underlying the physics of linear optical passive (LOP) devices. We show, in particular, that with the class of LOP transformations on N optical modes one can associate a unitary representation of U (N) in the N-mode Fock space, representation which can be decomposed into irreducible sub-representations living in the subspaces characterized by a fixed number of photons. These (sub-)representations can be classified using the theory of representations of semi-simple Lie algebras. The remarkable case where N = 3 is studied in detail.
2000 ◽
Vol 15
(05)
◽
pp. 667-677
Keyword(s):
Keyword(s):
2005 ◽
Vol 20
(08)
◽
pp. 613-622
◽
2011 ◽
Vol 152
(1)
◽
pp. 35-53
◽
2010 ◽
Vol 150
(3-4)
◽
pp. 663-690
◽
Keyword(s):
2011 ◽
Vol 308
(1)
◽
pp. 115-132
◽