New exact solutions of the Tzitzéica type equations arising in nonlinear optics using a modified version of the improved $$\tan \left( {\varPhi \left( \xi \right)/2} \right)$$ tan Φ ξ / 2 -expansion method

2017 ◽  
Vol 49 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Hosseini ◽  
Z. Ayati ◽  
R. Ansari
Author(s):  
Shuang Liu ◽  
Yao Ding ◽  
Jian-Guo Liu

AbstractBy employing the generalized$(G'/G)$-expansion method and symbolic computation, we obtain new exact solutions of the (3 + 1) dimensional generalized B-type Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation, which include the traveling wave exact solutions and the non-traveling wave exact solutions showed by the hyperbolic function and the trigonometric function. Meanwhile, some interesting physics structure are discussed.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2150391
Author(s):  
Ghazala Akram ◽  
Naila Sajid

In this article, three mathematical techniques have been operationalized to discover novel solitary wave solutions of (2+1)-dimensional Maccari system, which also known as soliton equation. This model equation is usually of applicative relevance in hydrodynamics, nonlinear optics and plasma physics. The [Formula: see text] function, the hyperbolic function and the [Formula: see text]-expansion techniques are used to obtain the novel exact solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional Maccari system (arising in nonlinear optics and in plasma physics). Many novel solutions such as periodic wave solutions by [Formula: see text] function method, singular, combined-singular and periodic solutions by hyperbolic function method, hyperbolic, rational and trigonometric solutions by [Formula: see text]-expansion method are obtained. The exact solutions are shown through 3D graphics which present the movement of the obtained solutions.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2150438
Author(s):  
Lanre Akinyemi ◽  
Najib Ullah ◽  
Yasir Akbar ◽  
Mir Sajjad Hashemi ◽  
Arzu Akbulut ◽  
...  

In this work, a generalized [Formula: see text]-expansion method has been used for solving the nonlinear Chen–Lee–Liu equation. This method is a more common, general, and powerful mathematical algorithm for finding the exact solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations (NPDEs), where [Formula: see text] follows the Jacobi elliptic equation [Formula: see text], and we let [Formula: see text] be a fourth-order polynomial. Many new exact solutions such as the hyperbolic, rational, and trigonometric solutions with different parameters in terms of the Jacobi elliptic functions are obtained. The distinct solutions obtained in this paper clearly explain the importance of some physical structures in the field of nonlinear phenomena. Also, this method deals very well with higher-order nonlinear equations in the field of science. The numerical results described in the plots were obtained by using Maple.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 293-305 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmet Bekir ◽  
Ozkan Guner ◽  
Burcu Ayhan ◽  
Adem C. Cevikel

AbstractIn this paper, the (G'/G)-expansion method is suggested to establish new exact solutions for fractional differential-difference equations in the sense of modified Riemann-Liouville derivative. The fractional complex transform is proposed to convert a fractional partial differential difference equation into its differential difference equation of integer order. With the aid of symbolic computation, we choose nonlinear lattice equations to illustrate the validity and advantages of the algorithm. It is shown that the proposed algorithm is effective and can be used for many other nonlinear lattice equations in mathematical physics and applied mathematics.


Open Physics ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Şamil Akçaği ◽  
Tuğba Aydemir

AbstractIn this paper, firstly, we give a connection between well known and commonly used methods called the $\left( {{{G'} \over G}} \right)$ -expansion method and the modified extended tanh method which are often used for finding exact solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations (NPDEs). We demonstrate that giving a convenient transformation and formula, all of the solutions obtained by using the $\left( {{{G'} \over G}} \right)$ - expansion method can be converted the solutions obtained by using the modified extended tanh method. Secondly, contrary to the assertion in some papers, the $\left( {{{G'} \over G}} \right)$-expansion method gives neither all of the solutions obtained by using the other method nor new solutions for NPDEs. Namely, while the modified extended tanh method gives more solutions in a straightforward, concise and elegant manner without reproducing a lot of different forms of the same solution. On the other hand, the $\left( {{{G'} \over G}} \right)$-expansion method provides less solutions in a rather cumbersome form. Lastly, we obtain new exact solutions for the Lonngren wave equation as an illustrative example by using these methods.


2017 ◽  
Vol 132 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Mamun Miah ◽  
H. M. Shahadat Ali ◽  
M. Ali Akbar ◽  
Abdul Majid Wazwaz

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