scholarly journals Comparison between the (G’/G) - expansion method and the modified extended tanh method

Open Physics ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Şamil Akçaği ◽  
Tuğba Aydemir

AbstractIn this paper, firstly, we give a connection between well known and commonly used methods called the $\left( {{{G'} \over G}} \right)$ -expansion method and the modified extended tanh method which are often used for finding exact solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations (NPDEs). We demonstrate that giving a convenient transformation and formula, all of the solutions obtained by using the $\left( {{{G'} \over G}} \right)$ - expansion method can be converted the solutions obtained by using the modified extended tanh method. Secondly, contrary to the assertion in some papers, the $\left( {{{G'} \over G}} \right)$-expansion method gives neither all of the solutions obtained by using the other method nor new solutions for NPDEs. Namely, while the modified extended tanh method gives more solutions in a straightforward, concise and elegant manner without reproducing a lot of different forms of the same solution. On the other hand, the $\left( {{{G'} \over G}} \right)$-expansion method provides less solutions in a rather cumbersome form. Lastly, we obtain new exact solutions for the Lonngren wave equation as an illustrative example by using these methods.

Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (9) ◽  
pp. 3347-3354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nematollah Kadkhoda ◽  
Michal Feckan ◽  
Yasser Khalili

In the present article, a direct approach, namely exp(-?)-expansion method, is used for obtaining analytical solutions of the Pochhammer-Chree equations which have a many of models. These solutions are expressed in exponential functions expressed by hyperbolic, trigonometric and rational functions with some parameters. Recently, many methods were attempted to find exact solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations, but it seems that the exp(-?)-expansion method appears to be efficient for finding exact solutions of many nonlinear differential equations.


2006 ◽  
Vol 61 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zonghang Yang

Nonlinear partial differential equations are widely used to describe complex phenomena in various fields of science, for example the Korteweg-de Vries-Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation (KdV-KS equation) and the Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur shallow water wave equation (AKNS-SWW equation). To our knowledge the exact solutions for the first equation were still not obtained and the obtained exact solutions for the second were just N-soliton solutions. In this paper we present kinds of new exact solutions by using the extended tanh-function method.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sekson Sirisubtawee ◽  
Sanoe Koonprasert

We apply the G′/G2-expansion method to construct exact solutions of three interesting problems in physics and nanobiosciences which are modeled by nonlinear partial differential equations (NPDEs). The problems to which we want to obtain exact solutions consist of the Benny-Luke equation, the equation of nanoionic currents along microtubules, and the generalized Hirota-Satsuma coupled KdV system. The obtained exact solutions of the problems via using the method are categorized into three types including trigonometric solutions, exponential solutions, and rational solutions. The applications of the method are simple, efficient, and reliable by means of using a symbolically computational package. Applying the proposed method to the problems, we have some innovative exact solutions which are different from the ones obtained using other methods employed previously.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusuf Pandir ◽  
Halime Ulusoy

We firstly give some new functions called generalized hyperbolic functions. By the using of the generalized hyperbolic functions, new kinds of transformations are defined to discover the exact approximate solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations. Based on the generalized hyperbolic function transformation of the generalized KdV equation and the coupled equal width wave equations (CEWE), we find new exact solutions of two equations and analyze the properties of them by taking different parameter values of the generalized hyperbolic functions. We think that these solutions are very important to explain some physical phenomena.


2005 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 127-138
Author(s):  
Yong Chen ◽  
Qi Wang ◽  
Yanghuai Lang

By using a new more general ansatz with the aid of symbolic computation, we extended the unified algebraic method proposed by Fan [Computer Phys. Commun. 153, 17 (2003)] and the improved extended tanh method by Yomba [Chaos, Solitons and Fractals 20, 1135 (2004)] to uniformly construct a series of soliton-like solutions and double-like periodic solutions for nonlinear partial differential equations. The efficiency of the method is demonstrated on the (2+1)-dimensional Broer-Kaup- Kupershmidt equation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Dipankar Kumar ◽  
Samir Chandra Ray

This paper investigates the new exact solutions of the three nonlinear time fractional partial differential equations namely the nonlinear time fractional Clannish Random Walker’s Parabolic (CRWP) equation, the nonlinear time fractional modified Kawahara equation, and the nonlinear time fractional BBM-Burger equation by utilizing an extended form of exp(-φ(ξ))-expansion method in the sense of conformable fractional derivative. As outcomes, some new exact solutions are obtained and signified by hyperbolic function solutions, trigonometric function solutions, and rational function solutions. Some solutions have been plotted by MATLAB software to show the physical significance of our studied equations. In the point of view of our executed method and generated results, we may conclude that extended exp (-φ(ξ))-expansion method is more efficient than exp(-φ(ξ))-expansion method to extract the new exact solutions for solving any types of integer and fractional differential equations arising in mathematical physics.   


Author(s):  
Hasan Bulut ◽  
Khalid ◽  
Ban Jamal

In this research paper, we investigate some novel soliton solutions to the perturbed Fokas-Lenells equation by using the (m + 1/G') expansion method. Some new solutions are obtained and they are plotted in two and three dimensions. This technique appears as a suitable, applicable, and efficient method to search for the exact solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations in a wide range. All gained optical soliton solutions are substituted into the FokasLenells equation and they verify it. The constraint conditions are also given.


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