scholarly journals Energy efficiency of load balancing for data-parallel applications in heterogeneous systems

2016 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 330-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Borja Pérez ◽  
Esteban Stafford ◽  
José Luis Bosque ◽  
Ramón Beivide
2004 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johan Parent ◽  
Katja Verbeeck ◽  
Jan Lemeire ◽  
Ann Nowe ◽  
Kris Steenhaut ◽  
...  

We report on the improvements that can be achieved by applying machine learning techniques, in particular reinforcement learning, for the dynamic load balancing of parallel applications. The applications being considered in this paper are coarse grain data intensive applications. Such applications put high pressure on the interconnect of the hardware. Synchronization and load balancing in complex, heterogeneous networks need fast, flexible, adaptive load balancing algorithms. Viewing a parallel application as a one-state coordination game in the framework of multi-agent reinforcement learning, and by using a recently introduced multi-agent exploration technique, we are able to improve upon the classic job farming approach. The improvements are achieved with limited computation and communication overhead.


Electronics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 1825
Author(s):  
Donghyeon Kim ◽  
Seokwon Kang ◽  
Junsu Lim ◽  
Sunwook Jung ◽  
Woosung Kim ◽  
...  

As recent heterogeneous systems comprise multi-core CPUs and multiple GPUs, efficient allocation of multiple data-parallel applications has become a primary goal to achieve both maximum total performance and efficiency. However, the efficient orchestration of multiple applications is highly challenging because a detailed runtime status such as expected remaining time and available memory size of each computing device is hidden. To solve these problems, we propose a dynamic data-parallel application allocation framework called ADAMS. Evaluations show that our framework improves the average total execution device time by 1.85× over the round-robin policy in the non-shared-memory system with small data set.


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