Assessment of the Water Quality of the Mirim Lagoon and the São Gonçalo Channel Through Qualitative Indices and Statistical Methods

2021 ◽  
Vol 232 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vitória Rovel da Silveira ◽  
Marlon Heitor Kunst Valentini ◽  
Gabriel Borges dos Santos ◽  
Willian Cezar Nadaleti ◽  
Bruno Muller Vieira
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 227-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marlon Heitor Kunst Valentini ◽  
Gabriel Borges dos Santos ◽  
Victória Huch Duarte ◽  
Andressa Dröse ◽  
Beatriz Müller Vieira ◽  
...  

Located on the Atlantic coast of South America, the Lagoa Mirim watershed occupies an area of 47,362 km2 of direct contribution and 55,110 km2 including the coastal strip. It has a high pollution index of agricultural origin because of the territorial extension of the areas used for this purpose. Another important factor that contributes to the pollution of this lagoon is the launching of untreated urban and industrial sewage into the São Gonçalo watercourse, where Lagoa Mirim interconnects with Lagoa dos Patos. This study aimed to use multivariate statistical methods, such as FA/PCA, to analyze the water quality of this water resource. Water samples were collected in 2014, 2015 and 2016 at eight monitoring points of Lagoa Mirim. Ten parameters of water quality were analyzed. In general, the variables showed a strong correlation with each other. There were four main components of quality for the water body studied with an accumulated explained variance of 80.24%. These components are mainly related to agricultural and urban pollution. The results attest to the relevance of using statistical methods for the monitoring of this lagoon. They also provide an idea of the processes that influence the water quality.


Author(s):  
Santhosh K. M ◽  
S. Prashanth

Urban development, agricultural runoff and industrialization have contributed pollution loading on the environment.  In this study Hemavathi river water from a stretch from its origin point to its sangama was studied for pollution load by determining parameters of water quality like pH, Alkalinity,  Ca, Mg, Nitrate, TDS, BOD, COD , and the results were compared with WHO and BIS standards to draw final conclusion on the quality of water.


2008 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maciej Walczak

Changes of microbial indices of water quality in the Vistula and Brda rivers as a result of sewage treatment plant operationThis paper reports the results of studies of microbiological changes in the water quality of the Vistula and Brda rivers after the opening of sewage treatment plants in Bydgoszcz. The study involved determining the microbiological parameters of water quality. Based on the results obtained, it was found that the quality of the water in both rivers had improved decidedly after the opening of the plants, although an increased number of individual groups of microorganisms was found at the treated sewage outlet from one of the plants.


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