Phytotoxicity and nutrition behavior of process water obtained from the hydrothermal carbonization of poultry litter and its effect on lettuce germination and growth

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhirui Niu ◽  
Zhuo Wang ◽  
Jian Wang ◽  
Hua Huang ◽  
Wenxin Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Poultry Litter ◽  
Hydrothermal Carbonization ◽  
Process Water ◽  
Nutrition Behavior ◽  
Germination And Growth

Thermal behavior of hydrochar from co-hydrothermal carbonization of swine manure and sawdust: effect of process water recirculation

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (9) ◽  
pp. 2329-2336 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qianqian Lang ◽  
Hainan Luo ◽  
Yi Li ◽  
Dong Li ◽  
Zhengang Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Behavior ◽  
Swine Manure ◽  
Hydrothermal Carbonization ◽  
Process Water ◽  
Combustion Behavior ◽  
Water Recirculation

Process water recirculation during co-HTC of swine manure and sawdust changed the combustion behavior of hydrochar.

Wet oxidation of process water from hydrothermal carbonization of biomass with nitrate as oxidant

2018 ◽  
Vol 339 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrizia Stutzenstein ◽  
Barbara Weiner ◽  
Robert Köhler ◽  
Christoph Pfeifer ◽  
Frank-Dieter Kopinke
Keyword(s):  
Hydrothermal Carbonization ◽  
Process Water ◽  
Wet Oxidation

Process Water from the Hydrothermal Carbonization of Biomass: A Waste or a Valuable Product?

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 1181-1189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harpreet Singh Kambo ◽  
Jamie Minaret ◽  
Animesh Dutta
Keyword(s):  
Hydrothermal Carbonization ◽  
Process Water ◽  
Valuable Product

scholarly journals Toxicity evaluation of process water from hydrothermal carbonization of sugarcane industry by-products

2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (27) ◽  
pp. 27579-27589 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laís Gomes Fregolente ◽  
Thaiz Batista Azevedo Rangel Miguel ◽  
Emilio de Castro Miguel ◽  
Camila de Almeida Melo ◽  
Altair Benedito Moreira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrothermal Carbonization ◽  
Process Water ◽  
Toxicity Evaluation ◽  
By Products ◽  
Sugarcane Industry

Influence of process water quality on hydrothermal carbonization of cellulose

2014 ◽  
Vol 154 ◽  
pp. 229-239 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaowei Lu ◽  
Joseph R.V. Flora ◽  
Nicole D. Berge
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Hydrothermal Carbonization ◽  
Process Water

scholarly journals Process Waters from Hydrothermal Carbonization of Sludge: Characteristics and Possible Valorization Pathways

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (18) ◽  
pp. 6618
Author(s):  
Michela Langone ◽  
Daniele Basso
Keyword(s):  
Heavy Metals ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Hydrothermal Carbonization ◽  
Process Water ◽  
Technical Feasibility ◽  
Toxic Compounds ◽  
Sludge Characteristics ◽  
Innovative Process ◽  
Feasibility Constraints

Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) is an innovative process capable of converting wet biodegradable residues into value-added materials, such as hydrochar. HTC has been studied for decades, however, a lack of detailed information on the production and composition of the process water has been highlighted by several authors. In this paper the state of the art of the knowledge on this by-product is analyzed, with attention to HTC applied to municipal and agro-industrial anaerobic digestion digestate. The chemical and physical characteristics of the process water obtained at different HTC conditions are compared along with pH, color, organic matter, nutrients, heavy metals and toxic compounds. The possibility of recovering nutrients and other valorization pathways is analyzed and technical feasibility constraints are reported. Finally, the paper describes the main companies which are investing actively in proposing HTC technology towards improving an effective process water valorization.

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