Excision and primary closure of pilonidal sinus disease: worthwhile option with an acceptable recurrence rate

2010 ◽  
Vol 180 (1) ◽  
pp. 173-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. N. S. Gilani ◽  
H. Furlong ◽  
K. Reichardt ◽  
A. O. Nasr ◽  
G. Theophilou ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 97 (3) ◽  
pp. 224-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akin Onder ◽  
Sadullah Girgin ◽  
Murat Kapan ◽  
Mehmet Toker ◽  
Zulfu Arikanoglu ◽  
...  

Abstract The aim of this study is to analyze the risk factors for complications and recurrence in pilonidal sinus disease. The prospective study consisted of 144 patients with pilonidal sinus disease who were operated on at Dicle University Medical Faculty, Department of General Surgery, between February 2008 and December 2010. Patients receiving the Limberg flap totaled 106 (73.6%), while 38 (26.4%) had primary closure. Postoperative complications developed in 42 subjects (29.2%), and recurrence occurred in 19 (13.2%). The Limberg flap method was statistically considered as a risk factor for postoperative complications (P  =  0.039). Regarding recurrence, family tendency (P  =  0.011), sinus number (P  =  0.005), cavity diameter (P  =  0.002), and primary closure (P  =  0.001) were found to be risk factors. Postoperative complication rate is higher in the Limberg flap method than primary closure method. The risk of recurrence is related to family tendency, sinus number, cavity diameter and anesthesia type and is also higher in primary closure.


1969 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 134-137
Author(s):  
Mohammad Hussain ◽  
Manzoor Ali ◽  
S.M.Naeem ◽  
Nisar Ali ◽  
Muhammad Ismail

Introduction: Sacrococcygeal pilonidal disease is a serious health concern because of its associatedcomplications and recurrence. Pilonidal sinus disease is presented with symptoms ranging fromasymptomatic pits to painful draining lesions that are predominantly located in the sacrococcygeal region. Itis characterized by multiple subcutaneous sinuses, containing hairs. The exact etiology of the disease is notknown. Various treatment options are available. The choice of a particular surgical approach depends on thesurgeon's familiarity with the procedure and perceived results. The present study was aimed to compare twotreatment regimens i.e.excision and primary closure verses excision and healing by secondary intention.Patients and methods: The study was conducted in the department of surgery, Saidu Teaching HospitalSaidu Sharif Swat. Forty nine (49) human subjects with informed consent were included in the study.Patients were divided in two groups, depending on their preference and acceptance of the procedure.Patients in group A under went excision of the tract with primary closure of the defect by primary simpleclosure, Rhomboid Limberg flap or by Karydakis procedure. Patients in group B were those in whom sinustracts were excised and wound was left open for healing by secondary intention.Results: Out of the total 49 patients 3 (6.122%) were female. Mean age was 26 years (range 18-40years).Group A comprised of 24 patients in whom wide local excision was performed and wound was closedprimarily while Group B comprised of 25 patients who underwent wide local excision and wound was leftopen for healing by secondary intention. Mean hospital stay of patients in group B was significantly longerthan group A (p=0.002). The mean time for complete healing of the wound after primary closure wasmarkedly shorter.mConclusion: Primary closure of the wound after excision of the sinus tract is preferable over simple excisionand healing by secondary intention.Key words; Pilonidal sinus, primary closure, simple excision.


2018 ◽  
Vol 53 (10) ◽  
pp. 2003-2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joana Barbosa Sequeira ◽  
Ana Coelho ◽  
Ana Sofia Marinho ◽  
Berta Bonet ◽  
Fátima Carvalho ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 104-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oner Mentes ◽  
Mahir Bagci ◽  
Turker Bilgin ◽  
Ibrahim Coskun ◽  
Omer Ozgul ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Bahzad Waso Hamad

Sacrococcygeal Pilonidal sinus disease is common chronic inflammatory disease affecting chiefly young adult male . It cause much discomfort and morbidity and affect negatively the quality of life of patients. There are various techniques of surgical treatment for the chronic sinuses but still there is no gold standard one. The aim of this study to report our experience with excision and midline closure technique of chronic Sacrococcygeal Pilonidal sinus disease and to identify the outcome of the procedure for postoperative wound complications and recurrence rate. This is a retrospective study with telephone contact and review of 36 patients operated for Sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus disease from January 2011 through January 2016 under care of one consultant surgeon (the Author) in Public and Private Hospitals in Rania, Sulaimani, Iraq. Inclusion criteria was all patients with chronic midline located sinuses without evidence of acute inflammation. Exclusion criteria was all infected ,off midline located sinuses and recurrent sinuses. Elliptical Excision of the sinuses with primary midline closure over a vacuum drainage performed. End point of this study was rate of wound complications and recurrence of sinus. Thirty six patients with median age 22 years (range 14-40) with 24/12 male /female ratio. Median follow up was 24 months (12 - 66 months), the recurrence occurred in 3/36 ( 8.3%) patients at a median of 12 months (range 5 - 48), failure of treatment in 5/36 (13.9%) patients, and postoperative wound complications was seen in 5/36 ( 13.9%) patients. In the conclusion, excision and primary midline closure is simple, effective and preferable procedure for management of uncomplicated Sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus disease associated with early wound healing and low rate of postoperative wound complications and recurrence rate.


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