Evaluation for Rock Phosphate Solubilization in Fermentation and Soil–Plant System Using A Stress-Tolerant Phosphate-Solubilizing Aspergillus niger WHAK1

2012 ◽  
Vol 169 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunqiao Xiao ◽  
Huaxiang Zhang ◽  
Yujuan Fang ◽  
Ruan Chi
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 37-51
Author(s):  
C. E. Oshoma ◽  
S. O. Nwodo ◽  
I. S. Obuekwe

The processing of cassava into value-added products is associated with discharge of effluents which contain substances that have adverse effect on the environment. Remediative activity of indigenous bacteria can be stimulated by supplementing effluents with phosphorus. Rock phosphate (RP) solubilization and enzymatic activities from bacteria on the cassava mill effluents (CME) contaminated soil was investigated. Soil mixed with varying concentrations of CME (0, 100, 200, 300, 400, 500 and 600 ml) and 10 g of RP were analyzed on days 0 and 16. Parameters analyzed were changes in pH, heterotrophic bacteria load, phosphate-solubilizing bacteria load, available phosphorus, acid phosphatase, cellulase and urease concentrations. The results showed that the medium containing 400 ml CME contaminated soil had the highest phosphate-solubilizing bacteria load (12.60 ± 2.08 x 106 cfu/ml), available phosphorus (126.00 ± 4.08 mg/kg), acid phosphatase (9.54 ± 0.51 mgN/g/min), cellulase (15.24 ± 0.81 mg/g/6h) and urease concentration (2.15±0.22 mg/g/2h). The control had the lowest phosphate-solubilizing bacteria load and enzymatic activity. Biostimulation of indigenous bacteria to enhance the degradation of cassava mill effluent-contaminated soil, using rock phosphate, showed promising results. This implies that rock phosphate solubilization by indigenous bacteria in CME-contaminated soils could be important for the remediation and reclamation of contaminated lands.


1995 ◽  
Vol 44 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 546-549 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Vassilev ◽  
M. T. Baca ◽  
M. Vassileva ◽  
I. Franco ◽  
R. Azcon

2008 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-Qiao Xiao ◽  
Ru-An Chi ◽  
Xiao-Hui Huang ◽  
Wen-Xue Zhang ◽  
Guan-Zhou Qiu ◽  
...  

1995 ◽  
Vol 44 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 546-549 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Vassilev ◽  
M. T. Baca ◽  
M. Vassileva ◽  
I. Franco ◽  
R. Azcon

2007 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 332-336 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikolay Vassilev ◽  
Maria Vassileva ◽  
Vicente Bravo ◽  
Mercedes Fernández-Serrano ◽  
Iana Nikolaeva

2005 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-80
Author(s):  
Yudi Sastro ◽  
Donny Widianto ◽  
Irfan D Prijambada

The study is intended to examine the survival of Aspergillus niger and its phosphate solubilizing ability when pelletedwith rock phosphate. An A. niger YD 17 obtainedfrom the Laboratory of Microbiology. Faculty of Agriculture, Gadjah MadaUniversity was used. The pellet was made by mixing rock phosphate (80%) with organic matter (J 3. 9% waste of tapioca. 6% rice bran, and 1% starch) and spore of A. niger. The experimental design was the Complete Randomized Design 5x4 with 3 replicatiOns. The first factor was sources of rock phosphate (Christmas Island. Jordan, China, Ciamis, and Madura). The secondfactor was the number ofinoculums i.e. control without inoculums, 107 • J(t and J(t cfu.g·'. The colony of A. niger that formed at medium of potatoes dextrose agar (PDA) and the amount of soluble phosphorus in the Pikovskaya liquid medium were parameters. Experimental results indicated that sources of rock phosphate and the number of inoculums itif1uence the A. niger survivability and its phosphorus solubilizing ability. Rock phosphate from Ciamis gave the best support for fungus survival and rock phosphate from Christmas Island was the best substrate for phosphate solubilization. The highest soluble phosphate was achieved by ul inoculums.


2014 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
pp. 745-751 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samantha Caixeta de Oliveira ◽  
Gilberto de Oliveira Mendes ◽  
Ubiana Cássia da Silva ◽  
Ivo Ribeiro da Silva ◽  
José Ivo Ribeiro Júnior ◽  
...  

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