Multi-objective optimization in geometric design of tapered roller bearings based on fatigue, wear and thermal considerations through genetic algorithms

Sadhana ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Meduri Kalyan ◽  
Rajiv Tiwari ◽  
Md Saif Ahmad
Lubricants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Sven Wirsching ◽  
Max Marian ◽  
Marcel Bartz ◽  
Thomas Stahl ◽  
Sandro Wartzack

In the context of targeted improvements in energy efficiency, secondary rolling bearing contacts are gaining relevance. As such, the elastohydrodynamically lubricated (EHL) roller face/rib contact of tapered roller bearings significantly affects power losses. Consequently, this contribution aimed at numerical optimization of the pairing’s macro-geometric parameters. The latter were sampled by a statistical design of experiments (DoE) and the tribological behavior was predicted by means of EHL contact simulations. For each of the geometric pairings considered, a database was generated. Key target variables such as pressure, lubricant gap and friction were approximated by a meta-model of optimal prognosis (MOP) and optimization was carried out using an evolutionary algorithm (EA). It was shown that the tribological behavior was mainly determined by the basic geometric pairing and the radii while eccentricity was of subordinate role. Furthermore, there was a trade-off between high load carrying capacity and low frictional losses. Thereby, spherical or toroidal geometries on the roller end face featuring a large radius paired with a tapered rib geometry were found to be advantageous in terms of low friction. For larger lubricant film heights and load carrying capacity, spherical or toroidal roller on toroidal rib geometries with medium radii were favorable.


2021 ◽  
Vol 157 ◽  
pp. 106876
Author(s):  
Justino A.O. Cruz ◽  
Pedro M.T. Marques ◽  
Jorge H.O. Seabra ◽  
Ramiro C. Martins

Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1371 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco Brosed ◽  
A. Zaera ◽  
Emilio Padilla ◽  
Fernando Cebrián ◽  
Juan Aguilar

Tapered roller bearings can accommodate high radial loads as well as high axial loads. The manufacturing process consists of machining processes for ring and component assembly. In this contribution, the parameters of influence on the measurement procedure were studied. These parameters of influence were classified as environmental, process, and machine parameters. The main objective of this work was to optimize the process using real-time measurements, which required the study of the influence of several parameters on the measurement uncertainty and how to correct their effects.


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