A Study of Interlay Grafting in Type 1 Tympanoplasty for Large Central Perforation

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manit M. Mandal ◽  
Ajay J. Panchal ◽  
Rakesh Kumar ◽  
Mithram Z. Wadia ◽  
Vipul V. Valiya
Keyword(s):  
Type 1 Tympanoplasty ◽  
Central Perforation

scholarly journals Interlay versus underlay type 1 tympanoplasty: a comparative study of the techniques in 100 cases

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Nitin Sharma ◽  
Pritosh Sharma ◽  
V. P. Goyal ◽  
Kumar Gaurav Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Technique ◽  
Prospective Study ◽  
Otitis Media ◽  
Chronic Otitis Media ◽  
Hearing Level ◽  
Hearing Improvement ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Type 1 Tympanoplasty ◽  
Central Perforation

<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> Type 1 tympanoplasty is a surgical technique used to restore the integrity of tympanic membrane as well as to improve hearing level in patients with large central perforations (inactive mucosal chronic otitis media).</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> This is a randomized prospective study of 12 month duration from January 2017 to December 2017 in 100 patients of chronic otitis media inactive mucosal type with large central perforation admitted in the E.N.T department at Geetanjali Medical College and Hospital, Udaipur.  </p><p class="abstract"><strong>Results:</strong> The graft uptake rate in the present study was found to be 96% and 90% respectively in interlay and underlay techniques. Post operatively after 12 weeks mean air bone gap was maximum reduced in Interlay tympanoplasty.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Conclusions:</strong> The present study showed that Interlay technique had a better graft take rate as well as hearing improvement in large central perforation of chronic otitis media than the underlay technique.</p>

scholarly journals Outcome of Interlay Type 1 Tympanoplasty for Large Central Perforation

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-91
Author(s):  
Md Mahmudul Huq ◽  
SM Mostofa Qaiyoum ◽  
Md Saifullah Ibne Mannan ◽  
Md Kamruzzaman
Keyword(s):  
Prospective Study ◽  
Uptake Rate ◽  
Chronic Otitis Media ◽  
Hearing Improvement ◽  
Effective Technique ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Type 1 Tympanoplasty ◽  
Central Perforation ◽  
A Prospective Study

Background: Perforation of the tympanic membrane may occur from various reasons. Most of these perforations heal spontaneously, whereas the remaining long-standing perforations that lead to recurrent ear discharge need tympanoplasty. Interlay Type 1 Tympanoplasty,a newer technique has shown promising results with higher success ratein terms of hearing gain and graft uptake. Objective: To analyze the results of interlay Type 1 Tympanoplasty in terms of graft uptake and hearing improvement in cases of inactive mucosal chronic otitis media (COM) with large central perforation. Methods: This is a prospective study of 24 months (January 2018 to December 2019) duration conducted in department of E.N.T, Khulna medical college, Khulna and data was collected from the 60 patients admitted for tympanoplasty. Results were calculated in terms of graft accepted or rejected and decrease in air bone gap. Result: The graft uptake rate in the present study was found to be 91.67% and the patients reported an improvement in terms of hearing. Pre operatively mean air bone gap was 26.5dBand post operatively after 12 weeks mean air bone gap improved to 17.58dB. Conclusion: Interlay Type 1 Tympanoplasty is an effective technique over conventional methods in terms of both graft uptake as well as hearing improvement in large central perforation. Bangladesh J Otorhinolaryngol; April 2021; 27(1): 86-91

scholarly journals Outcome of Interlay Grafting in Type 1 Tympanoplasty for Large Central Perforation

2014 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 418-424 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. C. Patil ◽  
P. R. Misale ◽  
R. S. Mane ◽  
A. A. Mohite
Keyword(s):  
Type 1 Tympanoplasty ◽  
Central Perforation

Modification of Surgical Procedures of Type 1 Tympanoplasty for Non-Cholesteatomatous Chronic Otitis Media

ORL ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akinobu Kakigi ◽  
Taizo Takeda ◽  
Hiroaki Nakatani ◽  
Kenichi Kozakura ◽  
Shoichi Sawada ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Otitis Media ◽  
Surgical Procedures ◽  
Chronic Otitis Media ◽  
Type 1 Tympanoplasty

scholarly journals Is Allergic Rhinitis a Factor That Affects Success of Tympanoplasty?

2016 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-13
Author(s):  
Elif Ersoy Callioglu ◽  
A. Sami Bercin ◽  
Hayati Kale ◽  
Togay Muderris ◽  
Sule Demirci ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Allergic Rhinitis ◽  
Success Rate ◽  
Middle Ear ◽  
Success Rates ◽  
Type 1 Tympanoplasty ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Patient Groups ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Graft Success

Objective: The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of allergic rhinitis on the success of the operation in chronic otitis surgery by using score for allergic rhinitis (SFAR). Materials and Methods: In the present study; 121 patients, who underwent type 1 tympanoplasty were examined retrospectively. SFAR of all patients were recorded. The graft success rates of 26 patients with allergic rhinitis (AR) and 95 patients with no allergic rhinitis group (NAR) were compared. Results: While the graft success rate in NAR group was 89.5%, this rate was 80.8% in the AR group. However, the difference between groups was not statistically significant (p = 0.311). Conclusion: These findings suggest that allergic rhinitis decreases the graft success rate of the pathologies occurring in eustachian tube, middle ear and mastoid although statistically significant difference wasn’t found. Prospective studies with larger patient groups are required in order to evaluate this pathology.

scholarly journals Comparative study between result of temporalis muscle fascia and tragal cartilage perichondrium as a graft material in type 1 tympanoplasty

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 565
Author(s):  
Abhay Kumar ◽  
Prabhu Narayan ◽  
Prem Narain ◽  
Jaypal Singh ◽  
Prateek Kumar Porwal ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Otitis Media ◽  
Pure Tone Audiometry ◽  
Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media ◽  
Graft Material ◽  
Temporalis Fascia ◽  
Suppurative Otitis Media ◽  
Hearing Results ◽  
Group Type ◽  
Type 1 Tympanoplasty

<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> Leading cause of deafness in India is chronic suppurative otitis media. Most common cause of TM perforation is chronic suppurative otitis media. With this background this study was to compare hearing results, as well as graft takes for commonly preferred reconstruction techniques of the TM (i.e., temporalis fascia vs. cartilage) in tympanoplasty.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> The present study consists of 60 cases of C.S.O.M (TTD) which was divided into two groups with 30 cases in each group. In first group type1 tympanoplasty was done by Temporalis fascia technique. In second group type 1 tympanoplasty done by tragal cartilage with perichondrium technique. History and otoscopic examination along with pure tone audiometry was performed preoperatively. Postoperative hearing results and graft uptake were compared between two groups, all surgeries were performed through the post aural approach.  </p><p class="abstract"><strong>Results:</strong> Graft uptake results are better with tragal cartilage with perichondrium technique. Hearing improved significantly in both groups. Though this was slightly better in TFT, but not significant statistically.</p><p><strong>Conclusions:</strong> Graft uptake rates are better with the tragal cartilage with perichondrium technique in comparison of TFT and hearing results are almost equivalent with both techniques.</p>

COMPARATIVE OUTCOME OF TEMPORAL FASCIA AND TRAGAL CARTILAGE GRAFT IN TYPE 1 TYMPANOPLASTY

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (II) ◽  
pp. 12-17
Author(s):  
Gurshinderpal Singh Shergill ◽  
◽  
Deepak Ranjan Nayak ◽  
Ankur Kaur Shergill ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cartilage Graft ◽  
Type 1 Tympanoplasty ◽  
Temporal Fascia
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