Seismic response of long span cable-stayed bridge to near-fault vertical ground motions

2014 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 180-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bipin Shrestha
Keyword(s):  
Seismic Response ◽  
Ground Motions ◽  
Near Fault ◽  
Cable Stayed Bridge ◽  
Long Span ◽  
Vertical Ground Motions ◽  
Vertical Ground

Seismic Response Analysis of the Numerical Simulation Method on Cable-Stayed Bridge Tower which Considers the Rigid Foundation

2014 ◽  
Vol 875-877 ◽  
pp. 998-1002
Author(s):  
Wei Bing Luo ◽  
Ji Ming Fan ◽  
Ji Lv ◽  
Li Ya Zhang ◽  
Cui Cui Wu
Keyword(s):  
Seismic Response ◽  
Ground Motions ◽  
Simulation Method ◽  
Response Analysis ◽  
Rigid Foundation ◽  
Seismic Responses ◽  
Near Fault ◽  
Cable Stayed Bridge ◽  
Long Span ◽  
Bridge Tower

The seismic responses under the action of far-fault and near-fault ground motions of the bridge tower structure of the long-span cable-stayed bridge are numerically discussed by means of the model of the bottom consolidation of the column. The results show that the responses of tower of the cable-stayed bridge correlate well with the properties of the ground motions. The seismic responses of the model have much larger values under the near-fault velocity pulse-like ground motions than those of the counterpart. The frequency of system reduces as the flexibility of structure decreases because of the rigid foundation; The displace response of tower shows that the rigid foundation has little influence on the seismic response of the cable-stayed bridge, while the acceleration response of the tower implies that rigid foundation has adverse effect. Thus, consideration of the soil-pile-superstructure interaction can be meaningful both in theory and reality during the seismic design of long-span cable-stayed bridge structure.

Effect of Near-Fault Vertical Ground Motions on Seismic Response of Highway Overcrossings

2008 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 282-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sashi K. Kunnath ◽  
Emrah Erduran ◽  
Y. H. Chai ◽  
Mark Yashinsky
Keyword(s):  
Seismic Response ◽  
Ground Motions ◽  
Near Fault ◽  
Vertical Ground Motions ◽  
Vertical Ground

scholarly journals Seismic Response Analysis of an Isolated Structure with QZS under Near-Fault Vertical Earthquakes

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewen Liu ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Dongfa Sheng ◽  
Wenyuan Liao
Keyword(s):  
Bearing Capacity ◽  
Seismic Response ◽  
Large Deformation ◽  
Seismic Isolation ◽  
Ground Motions ◽  
Damping Ratio ◽  
Isolation System ◽  
Near Fault ◽  
Vertical Ground Motions ◽  
Vertical Ground

Seismic isolation devices are usually designed to protect structures from the strong horizontal component of earthquake ground shaking. However, the effect of near-fault (NF) vertical ground motions on seismic responses of buildings has become an important consideration due to the observed building damage caused by vertical excitation. As the structure needs to maintain its load bearing capacity, using the horizontal isolation strategy in vertical seismic isolation will lead to the problem of larger static displacement. In particular, the bearings may generate large deformation responses of isolators for NF vertical ground motions. A seismic isolation system including quasi-zero stiffness (QZS) and vertical damper (VD) is used to control NF vertical earthquakes. The characteristics of vertical seismic isolated structures incorporating QZS and VD are presented. The formula for the maximum bearing capacity of QZS isolation considering the stiffness of vertical spring components is obtained by theoretical derivation. From the static analysis, it is found that the static capacity of the QZS isolation system with vertical seismic isolation components increases when the configurative parameter reduces. Seismic response analyses of the seismic isolated structure model with QZS and VD subjected to NF vertical earthquakes are conducted. The results show that seismic responses of the structure can be controlled by setting the appropriate static equilibrium position, vertical isolation period, and vertical damping ratio. Adding a damping ratio is effective in controlling the vertical large deformation of the isolator.

scholarly journals Simulation of the In Situ Spatially Varying Ground Motions and Nonlinear Seismic Response Analysis of the Cable-Stayed Bridge

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Jin Zhang ◽  
Ke-jian Chen ◽  
Neng-pan Ju ◽  
Shi-xiong Zheng ◽  
Hong-yu Jia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Seismic Response ◽  
Ground Motions ◽  
Element Model ◽  
Response Analysis ◽  
Seismic Response Analysis ◽  
Nonlinear Seismic Response ◽  
Cable Stayed Bridge ◽  
Long Span ◽  
Wave Effects

To study the nonlinear seismic behavior and seismic resistance of the long-span cable-stayed bridges subjected to earthquakes, the multidimensional and multisupported artificial ground motions are synthesized first based on the in situ site conditions of the bridge considering the coherent and traveling wave effects. Then, considering the material nonlinearity of the cable-stayed bridge, a 3D finite element model is established based on the OpenSees platform, and the nonlinear seismic response analysis of the bridge is carried out under the synthetic artificial ground motions. The nonlinear seismic response of main bridge components such as piers, towers, bearings, and cables is analyzed, and key conclusions and observations are drawn.

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