Hybrid friction diffusion bonding of 316L stainless steel tube-to-tube sheet joints for coil-wound heat exchangers

2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (11) ◽  
pp. 4925-4930 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nils Haneklaus ◽  
Cristian Cionea ◽  
Rony Reuven ◽  
David Frazer ◽  
Peter Hosemann ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 53-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Kaewkumsai ◽  
S. Auampan ◽  
K. Wongpinkaew ◽  
E. Viyanit

2005 ◽  
Vol 475-479 ◽  
pp. 277-280
Author(s):  
J.M. Ahn ◽  
H.Y. Kim ◽  
T.H. Kim

The effects of following four factors, which are laser power, assist gas pressure, cooling rate and scanning speed on the quality characteristics of laser cut 316L stainless steel tubes have been studied. 24 full factorial design and central composite design were used to evaluate optimum condition of process parameters. Regression analysis was used to develop empirical models for the combined effects of the independent process parameters on laser cut quality. As the results, it was observed that laser power, assist gas pressure and scanning speeds did the major effects on kerf width. The smallest kerf width was obtained with the condition of low laser power, assist gas pressure, scanning speed and moderate cooling rate. Calculated regression model was kerf width = 64.47 + 0.91W + 1.25P + 0.41S + 0.41C2 - 0.45P2


Author(s):  
Rony Reuven ◽  
Alan Bolind ◽  
Nils Haneklaus ◽  
Cristian Cionea ◽  
Charalampos Andreades ◽  
...  

This study suggests a new approach to diffusion bonding (DB) 316L stainless steel: a low-pressure procedure that includes a nickel interlayer. In this approach, relatively lower pressure is applied to the sample before the DB process, in contrast to the usual approach in which higher pressure is applied during the DB process. This new procedure was tested on mock-up 316L stainless steel tube-to-tubesheet joints, which simulated similar joints in coiled-tube heat-exchanger applications. This study confirms that the new procedure meets the overall success criteria, namely, a pull-out force exceeding the force required for tube rupture. It also shows that the DB joint is improved by the use of a Ni interlayer; the joint strength increased by approximately 33% for a 0.25 μm Ni interlayer and by approximately 18% for a 5 μm Ni interlayer. The joint cross sections were qualitatively examined using optical microscopy (OM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM); the observations suggest that only portions of the interface were diffusion bonded, as a result of the low-pressure procedure and the surface roughness (due to the sample fabrication). The portions that were diffusion bonded, though, were sound, as characterized by the fact that the steel grains grew through the interface line to create a continuous metallographic structure.


2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 012007 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Z. Lu ◽  
W. Q. Zhang ◽  
X. Jing ◽  
L. J. Wu ◽  
K. Y. Luo

Author(s):  
Gustavo Nuernberg ◽  
Grégori Rosinski ◽  
Priscila Gonçalves ◽  
Marcus Mortean ◽  
Regis Henrique Goncalves e Silva ◽  
...  

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