Experimental explorations into the aceramic dry distillation of Betula pubescens (downy birch) bark tar

2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Groom ◽  
Tine Schenck ◽  
Grethe Moéll Pedersen
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 72-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Blandine Courel ◽  
Philippe Schaeffer ◽  
Clément Féliu ◽  
Yohann Thomas ◽  
Pierre Adam
Keyword(s):  
Iron Age ◽  

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 476-482
Author(s):  
P. M. Evlakov ◽  
O. A. Fedorova ◽  
T. A. Grodetskaya ◽  
O. V. Zakharova ◽  
A. A. Gusev ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Perthuison ◽  
P. Schaeffer ◽  
P. Adam ◽  
P. Debels ◽  
P. Galant
Keyword(s):  

Antiquity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 93 (372) ◽  
pp. 1553-1568 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martine Regert ◽  
Isabelle Rodet-Belarbi ◽  
Arnaud Mazuy ◽  
Gaëlle Le Dantec ◽  
Rosa Maria Dessì ◽  
...  

Abstract


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 28-44
Author(s):  
Dhirendar Kumar Pradhan ◽  
Christine Cahalan ◽  
Sunita Ulak

Climate is one of the major factors that govern the distribution of tree species. Climate change has already affected the growth, structure and distribution of trees and woodlands. Global climate change projections are wetter winters, drier summers and significance changes in temperature regimes in the next few decades. The main objective of this study was to experimentally demonstrate the effects of decline in summer rainfall, as predicted by UKCP09/IPCC, on height and diameter growth in two co-occurring silver birch (Betula pendula Roth) and downy birch (Betula pubescens Ehrh) and provide further understanding of the changes in growth and development in response to a decrease in water availability. One-year-old seedlings were grown in a temperature-controlled greenhouse for eight weeks in a split-plot experimental design. Their height and diameter were measured and analyzed. Result showed that plant height and diameter was significantly reduced with increased water stress. B. pendula showed higher physiological traits indicating that this species can perform better than B. pubescensin water-deficit conditions.


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