The distribution and mobility of mercury from artisanal gold mining in river sediments and water, Banyumas, Central Java, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 78 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wawan Budianta ◽  
Fraga Luzmi Fahmi ◽  
Arifudin ◽  
I. Wayan Warmada
PROMINE ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-53
Author(s):  
Efendi Putra Dwijaya Pa ◽  
Wawan Budianta ◽  
Doni Prakasa Eka Putra

Traditional and small-scale gold mining, known as ASGM (Small Scale Gold Mining), has been approved forpollution of the environment specifically for watersheds. This research was conducted in Boto Village,Jatiroto Subdistrict, Wonogiri Regency, Central Java Province. This study discusses the analysis ofcomposition and heavy metals and the factors that support heavy metals in the study site. The samplestaken were 22 samples along the river flow in the upstream and downstream areas. Tests of content werenot carried out by the ICP-AES method. Laboratory test results on river sediment samples were thenanalyzed statistically, geoaccumulation index and enrichment factors were calculated. Laboratory test resultsshow that most do not have heavy metal content exceeding the average concentration of heavy metals inriver sediments. The spread of heavy metals in river sediments in the study sites was found to be varied withdifferences in the upstream and downstream areas. In general, upstream areas have higher metal reservescompared to downstream. Distribution of heavy metals for everything that has not been planned, isprocessed by natural processes or human activities. Traditional mining activities contribute significantly incontributing to the addition of Hg, as well as contributing to the increase of other metals, most of which are inthe mineralized area, which fully contains high metal reserves.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Bambang Suryo Madyo Pranoto ◽  
Wawan Budianta

Artisanal gold mining (ASGM) is commonly found in Indonesia, particularly in Wonogiri District, Central Java. One of the impacts of ASGM activity is soil contamination influence by mining waste. The objective of this study to investigate the potential use of Amaranthus spinosus L. and Jatropha curcas for remediation of Pb and As in contaminated soil. Phytoremediation experiment was conducted by using Amaranthus spinosus L. and Jatropha curcas and evaluate the effectiveness of both plants as a hyperaccumulator. The result shows that the higher Pb and As concentration was found in roots rather than shoots in both plants, however, the use of Jatropha curcas seems more effective on reducing Pb and As concentrations more than Amaranthus spinosus L in both shoots and roots. Generally, the use of both hyperaccumulator plants was more effective in Pb remediation compared to As. This phytoremediation experiment revealed that the use of both hyperaccumulator plants reduces the concentrations of Pb and As in contaminated soil, which of the critical point leading to the entry of Pb and As into the food chain.


2021 ◽  
pp. 127531
Author(s):  
P. Torkaman ◽  
M.M. Veiga ◽  
L.R.P. de Andrade Lima ◽  
L.A. Oliveira ◽  
J.S. Motta ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 68-77
Author(s):  
Kouame Joseph Arthur Kouame ◽  
Fu Xing Jiang ◽  
Yu Feng ◽  
Si Tao Zhu

In rural regions, mining is an activity that employs many people due to the fact that the barriers to entry are sometime trivial, with very low technology, capital fund and no specialized skills required. Many people including children into artisanal mining in Ivory Coast because they can earn higher incomes in mining than through other traditional activities such as agriculture, which is the main activity in the country. Artisanal mining contribute to reduce the abject poverty and it offers many others opportunities. However, this activity has many negative social impacts. Local people including miners are risking their life everyday due to the unsanitary conditions, prostitution, chemical contaminants, and alcoholism, and also the large degradation of lands. The main objective of this Paper is to understand how artisanal gold mining in the Ivory Coast affects local livelihoods and the environment. Some key recommendations for addressing artisanal mining activities in order to have a good option for sustainable management of mineral resources in the country are proposed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 121 (6) ◽  
pp. 744-750 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geoffrey S. Plumlee ◽  
James T. Durant ◽  
Suzette A. Morman ◽  
Antonio Neri ◽  
Ruth E. Wolf ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 471-487 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Mpagi ◽  
Nalubega Flavia Ssamula ◽  
Beatrice Ongode ◽  
Sally Henderson ◽  
Harriet Gimbo Robinah

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