Effect of drought stress on root yield and some morpho-physiological traits in different genotypes of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.)

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 167-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seyyed Gholam Reza Moosavi ◽  
Seyyed Hamid Reza Ramazani ◽  
Saeid Sadeghzadeh Hemayati ◽  
Hamid Gholizade
Author(s):  
Zahra Abbasi ◽  
Jan Bocianowski

AbstractThe objective of this study was to assess genotype by environment interaction for 21 physiological traits in sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) parents and hybrids grown in Rodasht Agricultural Research Station in Iran by the additive main effects and multiplicative interaction model. The study comprised of 51 sugar beet genotypes [10 multigerm pollen parents, four monogerm seed parents and 36 F1 hybrids], evaluated at four environments in a randomized complete block design, with three replicates. The additive main effects and multiplicative interaction analyses revealed significant environment main effects with respect to all observed traits, except extraction coefficient of sugar. The additive main effects and multiplicative interaction stability values ranged from 0.009 (G17 for leaf Ca2+) to 9.698 (G09 for extraction coefficient of sugar). The parental forms 2 7233-P.29 (G38) and C CMS (G49) as well as hybrids 2(6)*C (G27) and 5*C (G33) are recommended for further inclusion in the breeding programs because of their stability and good average values of observed traits.


Euphytica ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 205 (3) ◽  
pp. 785-797 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zahra Abbasi ◽  
Mohammad Mahdi Majidi ◽  
Ahmad Arzani ◽  
Abazar Rajabi ◽  
Parisa Mashayekhi ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 679-687 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danuta Chołuj ◽  
Romualda Karwowska ◽  
Agnieszka Ciszewska ◽  
Marta Jasińska

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-100
Author(s):  
Jamal Kiani ◽  
Ali Abbasi Surki ◽  
Abdulrazagh Danesh Shahraki ◽  
◽  
◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 204 (6) ◽  
pp. 566-576 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karen K. Fugate ◽  
Abbas M. Lafta ◽  
John D. Eide ◽  
Guolong Li ◽  
Edward C. Lulai ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 104 (8) ◽  
pp. 886-896 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul A. Covey ◽  
Brett Kuwitzky ◽  
Mia Hanson ◽  
Kimberly M. Webb

Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris) Fusarium yellows is caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. betae and can lead to significant reductions in root yield, sucrose percentage, juice purity, and storability. F. oxysporum f. sp. betae can be highly variable and many F. oxysporum strains isolated from symptomatic sugar beet are nonpathogenic. Identifying pathogenicity factors and their diversity in the F. oxysporum f. sp. betae population could further understanding of how this pathogen causes disease and potentially provide molecular markers to rapidly identify pathogenic isolates. This study used several previously described fungal effector genes (Fmk1, Fow1, Pda1, PelA, PelD, Pep1, Prt1, Rho1, Sge1, Six1, Six6, Snf1, and Ste12) as genetic markers, in a population of 26 pathogenic and nonpathogenic isolates of F. oxysporum originally isolated from symptomatic sugar beet. Of the genes investigated, six were present in all F. oxysporum isolates from sugar beet (Fmk1, Fow1, PelA, Rho1, Snf1, and Ste12), and seven were found to be dispersed within the population (Pda1, PelD, Pep1, Prt1, Sge1, Six1, and Six6). Of these, Fmk1, Fow1, PelA, Rho1, Sge1, Snf1, and Ste12 were significant in relating clade designations and PelD, and Prt1 were significant for correlating with pathogenicity in F. oxysporum f. sp. betae.


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