PAAN135, a novel rhizospheric fungus associated with Cholistan desert grass Panicum antidotale, is a species of Saccharomycetales and a new source of cyclo-L-prolylglycine diketopiperazine

Symbiosis ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 74 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faiz-ul-Hassan Nasim ◽  
Adeela Naureen ◽  
Muhammad Saleem ◽  
Naheed Riaz ◽  
Muhammad Shafiq Choudhary ◽  
...  
2024 ◽  
Vol 84 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Javed ◽  
M. Iqbal ◽  
H. Bano ◽  
N. Hussain ◽  
A. Ghaffar ◽  
...  

Abstract Growth of plants is severely reduced due to water stress by affecting photosynthesis including photosystem II (PSII) activity and electron transport. This study emphasised on comparative and priority targeted changes in PSII activity due to progressive drought in seven populations of Panicum antidotale (P. antidotale) collected from Cholistan Desert and non-Cholistan regions. Tillers of equal growth of seven populations of P. antidotale grown in plastic pots filled with soil were subjected progressive drought by withholding water irrigation for three weeks. Progressive drought reduced the soil moisture content, leaf relative water content, photosynthetic pigments and fresh and dry biomass of shoots in all seven populations. Populations from Dingarh Fort, Dingarh Grassland and Haiderwali had higher growth than those of other populations. Cholistani populations especially in Dingarh Grassland and Haiderwali had greater ability of osmotic adjustment as reflected by osmotic potential and greater accumulation of total soluble proteins. Maximum H2O2 under water stress was observed in populations from Muzaffargarh and Khanewal but these were intermediate in MDA content. Under water stress, populations from Muzaffargarh and Dingarh Fort had greater K+ accumulation in their leaves. During progressive drought, non-Cholistani populations showed complete leaf rolling after 23 days of drought, and these populations could not withstand with more water stress condition while Cholistani populations tolerated more water stress condition for 31 days. Moreover, progressive drought caused PSII damages after 19 days and it became severe after 23 days in non-Cholistani populations of P. antidotale than in Cholistani populations.


Water Science ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-38
Author(s):  
Karam Farrag ◽  
Sara Gamal Abdelhakim ◽  
Amr Ramadan Abd El-Tawab ◽  
Hamada Abdelrahman

Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 511 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
ABDUL REHMAN NIAZI ◽  
MUHAMMAD ASIF ◽  
AIMAN IZHAR ◽  
ABDUL NASIR KHALID

During our surveys of fungi of some areas adjacent to the Cholistan desert, Punjab, Pakistan, we collected a new species in Lepiota sect. Echinatae. It was found on loamy soil under Vachellia nilotica and is described and illustrated as new based on the distinct morphology and ITS nrDNA analysis. The new species, Lepiota haroonabadensis, is characterized macroscopically by a light yellowish orange pileus covered with brown squarrose scales, bright yellowish to yellowish red stipe with pale yellow spiny scales, and rudimentary annulus; and microscopically by ellipsoid basidiospores, narrowly clavate to clavate cheilocystidia, cylindrical to sub-cylindrical or ellipsoidal elements of the pileus covering and cylindrical to globose elements of the stipe covering. A full description, color photos, line illustrations and a phylogenetic tree to show the position of the new species are provided.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document