tree species
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2022 ◽  
Vol 171 ◽  
pp. 104321
Author(s):  
Marcin Chodak ◽  
Katarzyna Sroka ◽  
Bartłomiej Woś ◽  
Marcin Pietrzykowski

2023 ◽  
Vol 83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edson Aparecido dos Santos ◽  
Uelson Sabino da Silva-Filho ◽  
Gabriela Madureira Barroso ◽  
Jordana Stein Rabelo ◽  
Edmar Isaías de Melo ◽  
...  

Abstract Trees occurring on the margins of agricultural areas can mitigate damage from residual herbicides. Rhizospheric microbial activity associated with trees is one of the main remedial capacity indicators. The objective of this study was to evaluate the rhizospheric microbiological activity in tree species subjected to the herbicides atrazine and sulfentrazone via the rhizosphere. The experiment was designed in four blocks and a 6 × 3 factorial scheme. The first factor consisted of six tree species from Brazil and the second of atrazine, sulfentrazone, and water solutions. Four herbicide applications were performed via irrigation. The total dry mass of the plants, mycorrhizal colonization, number of spores, basal respiration of the rhizospheric soil, and survival rate of bioindicator plants after phytoremediation were determined. Trichilia hirta had higher biomass when treated with atrazine and sulfentrazone. Herbicides decreased the microbial activity in Triplaris americana and did not affect the microbiological indicators of Myrsine gardneriana, Schizolobium parahyba, and Toona ciliata. Fewer bioindicator plants survived in soil with Triplaris americana and sulfentrazone. Microbiological indicators were influenced in different ways between species by the presence of herbicides in the rhizosphere.


2022 ◽  
Vol 507 ◽  
pp. 119969
Author(s):  
Laura V. Cano-Arboleda ◽  
Juan Camilo Villegas ◽  
Aura Cristina Restrepo ◽  
Estela Quintero-Vallejo

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