An Improved Teaching–Learning-Based Optimization for Multilevel Thresholding Image Segmentation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ziqi Jiang ◽  
Feng Zou ◽  
Debao Chen ◽  
Jiahui Kang
Keyword(s):  
Image Segmentation ◽  
Multilevel Thresholding ◽  
Teaching Learning Based Optimization ◽  
Teaching Learning

scholarly journals An Image Segmentation by BFV and TLBO

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Mohammad Heidari
Keyword(s):  
Image Segmentation ◽  
Image Quality ◽  
Fitness Function ◽  
Object Function ◽  
Evaluation Standards ◽  
Fitness Functions ◽  
Geometric Image ◽  
Teaching Learning Based Optimization ◽  
Numerical Order ◽  
Teaching Learning

This paper presents the establishing of a biconvex fuzzy variational (BFV) method with teaching learning based optimization (TLBO) for geometric image segmentation (GIS). Firstly, a biconvex object function is adopted to process GIS. Then, TLBO is introduced to maximally optimize the length penalty item (LPI), which will be changed under teaching and learner phase of TLBO, making the LPI closer to the target boundary. Afterward, the LPI can be adjusted based on fitness function, namely, the evaluation standards of image quality. Finally, the LP is combined item with the numerical order to get better results. Different GIS strategies are compared with various fitness functions in terms of accuracy. Simulations show that the presented method is more effective in this area.

TLBO-FLN: Teaching-Learning Based Optimization of Functional Link Neural Networks for Stock Closing Price Prediction

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 522-532 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarat Chandra Nayak ◽  
Subhranginee Das ◽  
Mohammad Dilsad Ansari
Keyword(s):  
Neural Networks ◽  
Computational Cost ◽  
Optimization Techniques ◽  
Fine Tuning ◽  
Functional Link ◽  
Price Prediction ◽  
Closing Price ◽  
Teaching Learning Based Optimization ◽  
Artificial Neural ◽  
Teaching Learning

Background and Objective: Stock closing price prediction is enormously complicated. Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) are excellent approximation algorithms applied to this area. Several nature-inspired evolutionary optimization techniques are proposed and used in the literature to search the optimum parameters of ANN based forecasting models. However, most of them need fine-tuning of several control parameters as well as algorithm specific parameters to achieve optimal performance. Improper tuning of such parameters either leads toward additional computational cost or local optima. Methods: Teaching Learning Based Optimization (TLBO) is a newly proposed algorithm which does not necessitate any parameters specific to it. The intrinsic capability of Functional Link Artificial Neural Network (FLANN) to recognize the multifaceted nonlinear relationship present in the historical stock data made it popular and got wide applications in the stock market prediction. This article presents a hybrid model termed as Teaching Learning Based Optimization of Functional Neural Networks (TLBO-FLN) by combining the advantages of both TLBO and FLANN. Results and Conclusion: The model is evaluated by predicting the short, medium, and long-term closing prices of four emerging stock markets. The performance of the TLBO-FLN model is measured through Mean Absolute Percentage of Error (MAPE), Average Relative Variance (ARV), and coefficient of determination (R2); compared with that of few other state-of-the-art models similarly trained and found superior.

An MPPT method using hybrid radial movement optimization with teaching-learning based optimization under fluctuating atmospheric conditions

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Imran Pervez ◽  
Adil Sarwar ◽  
Afroz Alam ◽  
Mohammad ◽  
Ripon K. Chakrabortty ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Power ◽  
Metaheuristic Algorithms ◽  
Solar Pv ◽  
Maximum Power Point ◽  
Local Optima ◽  
Pv Array ◽  
Radial Movement ◽  
Teaching Learning Based Optimization ◽  
Power Point ◽  
Teaching Learning

Due to its clean and abundant availability, solar energy is popular as a source from which to generate electricity. Solar photovoltaic (PV) technology converts sunlight incident on the solar PV panel or array directly into non-linear DC electricity. However, the non-linear nature of the solar panels’ power needs to be tracked for its efficient utilization. The problem of non-linearity becomes more prominent when the solar PV array is shaded, even leading to high power losses and concentrated heating in some areas (hotspot condition) of the PV array. Bypass diodes used to eliminate the shading effect cause multiple peaks of power on the power versus voltage (P-V) curve and make the tracking problem quite complex. Conventional algorithms to track the optimal power point cannot search the complete P-V curve and often become trapped in local optima. More recently, metaheuristic algorithms have been employed for maximum power point tracking. Being stochastic, these algorithms explore the complete search area, thereby eliminating any chance of becoming trapped stuck in local optima. This paper proposes a hybridized version of two metaheuristic algorithms, Radial Movement Optimization and teaching-learning based optimization (RMOTLBO). The algorithm has been discussed in detail and applied to multiple shading patterns in a solar PV generation system. It successfully tracks the maximum power point (MPP) in a lesser amount of time and lesser fluctuations.

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