scholarly journals Surgical margin follow-up after nephron-sparing surgery: the possible role of CEUS

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 515-520
Author(s):  
Elena Bertelli ◽  
Laura Mercatelli ◽  
Elena Savi ◽  
Alessandro Pili ◽  
Silvia Verna ◽  
...  
2009 ◽  
Vol 27 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e16139-e16139
Author(s):  
F. Francesca ◽  
G. Pomara ◽  
G. Campo ◽  
P. Casale

e16139 Background: To present our experience with elective, open, nephron-sparing surgery for renal masses in a contemporary, consecutive series. Methods: In this retrospective study, records of all patients who underwent elective nephron-sparing surgery (E-NSS) between March 1997 and December 2007 at our institution were reviewed. The preoperative workup included laboratory analysis, renal ultrasonography and abdominal computed tomography. The histological findings, complications, and oncologic outcome were studied. Results: A total of 231 E-NSS were performed in 223 patients (82 females,141males; mean age 64 years). 62 “hot ischemia” procedures and 169 “cold ischemia”. The mean tumor size was 4.6 cm (1.1–12cm). 52 patients presented renal masses > 4cm. Renal cell carcinoma was present in 177 patients (76.6%), benign renal masses were diagnosed in in 54 pazienti (23.3%): angiomyolipoma (35%), oncocytoma (40%), complicated cyst (25%). Worthy of note among these 54 patients, pre-operative diagnosis was present in 12 patients. Moreover, 17 benign lesions (31%) were > 4 cm. Complication rate was 5.3% (12 pts): splenectomy (2.2%), nephrectomy because of postoperative bleeding (0.8%), urinary fistulas (0.8%). After a median follow-up of 84 months (range 5 to 120), no patient had developed local recurrence, 19 (8.9%) died for other causes, 2 (0.9%) died for other tumor. Conclusions: The results of this contemporary, monocenter experience underline the role of open, elective, nephron-sparing surgery for patients with renal masses, confirming good results even for renal masses > 4cm. These conclusions are particularly important considering that benign histologic findings were present in almost one forth of patients. No significant financial relationships to disclose.


2021 ◽  
pp. 72-75
Author(s):  
Hung-Chune Maa ◽  
Pham van Tuyen ◽  
Yen-Lin Chen ◽  
Yao-Nan Yuan

INTRODUCTION:Microporous protein 1 (MCRS1) acts as a cancer gene. MCRS1 is associated with poor prognosis in several types of cancer including colorectal cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, glioma, and non-small cell lung cancer. In the current study, we are trying to shed light on the role of MCRS1 in the extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. METHODS: We retrospectively selected 13 patients who diagnosed extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. All clinical charts and histopathology reports were reviewed for and recoded for age, gender, tumor size, surgical margin status, lymph node metastasis, distant metastasis and TMN staging. All patients were followed for 1~10 years. The median follow-up period was 3.2 years. RESULTS: The expression level of MCRS1 showed signicantly higher in tumor part than non-tumor part. In the Kaplan-Meier survival plot , the high MCRS1 expression group showed poor survival probability with p value of 0.020. The Hazard ratio of MCRS1 showed 8.393 folds in high MCRS1 expression group when compared with low expression group with the borderline p value of 0.05. CONCLUSION:MCRS1 serves as a poor prognostic factor. Further analysis, no correlation was found in proliferation, apoptosis, angiogenesis and EMT markers. The reason may be the sample size and large-scale study in the future is mandatory


2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi Munver ◽  
Grant I. S. Disick ◽  
Salvatore A. Lombardo ◽  
Vladislav G. Bargman ◽  
Ihor S. Sawczuk

Introduction. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of renal cryoablation in patients with solitary kidneys with the goals of tumor destruction and maximal renal parenchymal preservation.Methods. Eleven patients with single tumors were treated with cryoablation, of which 10 patients had solitary kidneys and 1 had a nonfunctioning contralateral kidney. All procedures were performed via an open extraperitoneal approach; ten tumors were treated with in-situ cryoablation and 1 tumor was treated with cryo-assisted partial nephrectomy.Results. Cryoablation was successfully performed without any preoperative complications. Mean patient age was 62.4 years (range 49–79), tumor location included: 6 (upper pole), 2 (mid-kidney), 3 (lower pole). The mean and median tumor size was 2.6 cm and 2.8 cm (range 1.2–4.3 cm), mean operative time 205 minutes (range 180–270 minutes), blood loss 98.5 ml (range 40–250 ml), and hospitalization 4.6 days (range 3–8 days). Creatinine values included: preoperative 1.43 mg/dL (range 1.2–1.9), postoperative 1.67 mg/dL (range 1.5–2.5), and nadir 1.57 mg/dL (range 1.3–2.1). All patients were followed postoperatively with magnetic resonance imaging for surveillance. At a median follow-up of 43 months, 9 patients had no evidence of recurrence, 1 patient has an enhancing indeterminate area, and 1 patient was lost to follow-up.Conclusion. Intermediate-term results suggest that renal cryoablation offers a feasible alternative for patients that require a maximal nephron-sparing effort with preservation of renal function and minimal risk of tumor recurrence.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrien Riviere ◽  
Thomas Bessede ◽  
Jean-Jacques Patard

Introduction. Angiomyolipoma is a common benign renal tumor. It is associated with Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC) in 20% of patients. Angiomyolipomas are classically multiple, bilateral, and growing; they may lead to complications such as Wunderlich syndrome or, in rare cases, to venous extension.Observation. a 74-year-old woman with TSC presented with an angiomyolipoma of the right kidney with inferior vena cava (IVC) fatty thrombus. She underwent partial nephrectomy and thrombectomy. After a 7-year follow-up there was no evidence of recurrence or metastasis and her renal function was preserved.Review of Literature. It is the 44th reported angiomyolipoma associated with IVC thrombus. The mean size of angiomyolipomas was 86.1 mm and 67.4% of patients were symptomatic. Pulmonary embolism was found in 6 patients. There were 2 cases of recurrence/metastatic outcome after radical nephrectomy and thrombectomy. They were associated with epithelioid form. The mean size of epithelioid tumors was significantly bigger than in classical angiomyolipomas (127.1 mm versus 82.6 mm,P=0.037). With a median follow-up of 12 months, 91.3% of patients were recurrence and metastasis free, with 3 cases of nephron sparing surgery.Conclusion. Nephron sparing surgery for angiomyolipoma with IVC fatty thrombus can be safely performed in TSC, even in sporadic angiomyolipoma.


2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 387-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. A. Jilg ◽  
Hartmut P. H. Neumann ◽  
S. Gläsker ◽  
O. Schäfer ◽  
C. Leiber ◽  
...  

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