Improving Medical Student Clinical Knowledge and Skills Through Influenza Education

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
George Chen ◽  
Masooma Kazmi ◽  
Danling Chen ◽  
Jedan Phillips
Keyword(s):  
Medical Student ◽  
Clinical Knowledge ◽  
Knowledge And Skills

scholarly journals MON-134 Incorporating Transgender Competent Care into the Medical School Curriculum

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth M Lamos ◽  
Sandra Quezada ◽  
Rana Malek
Keyword(s):  
Medical Student ◽  
Medical School ◽  
School Curriculum ◽  
Comfort Level ◽  
Endocrine Treatment ◽  
Post Intervention ◽  
Endocrine Society ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Interest Level ◽  
Student Training

Abstract BACKGROUND: According to recent estimates, the US transgender population has doubled in the last decade. Incorporating transgender competent care into medical education is a growing need, and a focus of the AAMC. Care of the transgender individual is multifaceted, and medical school curriculae on transgender care are limited and lack standardization. Similarly, strategies for measuring effectiveness and impact of these curriculae remain limited. Methods: Over 3 years, the use of a transgender clinical correlation in the endocrine section of the second-year medical student pre-clerkship curriculum progressed to the use of a triple modality intervention. This included (1) a self-directed written handout with terminology and the basic tenants of medical transition therapy with an optional podcast, (2) a traditional presentation covering social, ethical and multi-disciplinary transgender care, and (3) an interactive session with a transfemale and transmale patient. An anonymous 8 question pre-and post-intervention survey using an electronic clicker system was performed. Questions included interest level, comfort level with various aspects of transgender-competent care and resource awareness. Results: Prior to the intervention, 74% of students were interested in learning more about transgender competent care. After the learning intervention, in all questions focusing on knowledge and skills of transgender care, students reported a significant increase in their comfort level (Figure 1, p<0.5, all). This included reporting now higher comfort levels regarding goals of hormone therapy (8 to 63%), use of transgender affirming medications (19 to 44%), barriers to care (30 to 79%), and long term and multi-disciplinary care (8 to 63% and 13 to 71%, pre- and post-intervention respectively). At the end of the intervention, students felt they had more resources to access information about transgender-competent care (pre-23% to post-94% p= <0.05). Conclusion: Knowledge and skills in the care of transgender individuals is poor in the pre-clerkship medical school years. The interest to learn about transgender care is positive. This multi-modality intervention was successful in increasing medical student comfort and knowledge about comprehensive transgender care, and increased student awareness of available resources. Introduction of transgender care should be implemented early in medical student training. 1. Hembree WC et al. Endocrine Treatment of Gender-Dysphoric/ Gender-Incongruent Persons: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. Endocr Pract. 2017 Dec;23(12):1437. 2. Harris M, Johnson C. Only Human. Trans Kids Update: Dating, PMS, And, Yeah, Bathrooms. NYPR WNYC Studios, 2017. Figure 1. Change in student comfort across transgender competent care. * p < 0.05

Online Resources for Enhancing Clinical Knowledge and Skills

2020 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-60
Author(s):  
Megan L. Curran ◽  
Kristen Hayward ◽  
Jay Mehta
Keyword(s):  
Online Resources ◽  
Clinical Knowledge ◽  
Knowledge And Skills

scholarly journals Student Perceptions of Growth-Facilitating and Growth-Constraining Factors of Practice Placements: A Comparison between Japanese and United Kingdom Occupational Therapy Students

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Reiko Miyamoto ◽  
Dido Green ◽  
Peter Bontje ◽  
Natsuka Suyama ◽  
Nobuo Ohshima ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
United Kingdom ◽  
Occupational Therapy ◽  
Student Perceptions ◽  
Time Management ◽  
Nominal Group ◽  
Clinical Knowledge ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Self Reflection ◽  
Occupational Therapy Students ◽  
The Uk

This study compared growth-facilitating and growth-constraining experiences of practice placements as perceived by occupational therapy students from Japan and the United Kingdom (UK). Fifteen students from Japan and 14 from the UK used a nominal group technique (NGT) to rank, individually and in groups, their subjective learning experiences during practice placements. Qualitative analysis and simple tabulation based on ranking of items obtained in the NGT were performed. Five item categories were identified from both Japanese and UK students: self-reflection, the role of supervisor, sense of responsibility, clinical knowledge and skills, and time management. Results showed that all students perceived opportunities for self-reflection and feedback from supervisors as growth facilitating and students’ passive attitudes towards requirements of practice placements as growth constraining. Country-specific differences between students were observed in clinical knowledge and skills, sense of responsibility, and time management. Japanese students perceived that preparatory study led to successfully treating clients during placement, and they tended to commit to placement assignments at the expense of time outside. UK students valued working independently with a sense of responsibility but considered time-management problems within their placement hours as growth constraining. These differences can be explained by different social norms and expectations of students from Japan and the UK.

scholarly journals Preparing medical students for a pandemic: a systematic review of student disaster training programmes

2020 ◽  
pp. postgradmedj-2020-137906 ◽  
Author(s):  
James Ashcroft ◽  
Matthew H V Byrne ◽  
Peter A Brennan ◽  
Richard Justin Davies
Keyword(s):  
Medical Student ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Disaster Preparedness ◽  
Training Programme ◽  
Disaster Medicine ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Training Approach ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Training Programmes ◽  
Disaster Training

ObjectiveTo identify pandemic and disaster medicine-themed training programmes aimed at medical students and to assess whether these interventions had an effect on objective measures of disaster preparedness and clinical outcomes. To suggest a training approach that can be used to train medical students for the current COVID-19 pandemic.Results23 studies met inclusion criteria assessing knowledge (n=18, 78.3%), attitude (n=14, 60.9%) or skill (n=10, 43.5%) following medical student disaster training. No studies assessed clinical improvement. The length of studies ranged from 1 day to 28 days, and the median length of training was 2 days (IQR=1–14). Overall, medical student disaster training programmes improved student disaster and pandemic preparedness and resulted in improved attitude, knowledge and skills. 18 studies used pretest and post-test measures which demonstrated an improvement in all outcomes from all studies.ConclusionsImplementing disaster training programmes for medical students improves preparedness, knowledge and skills that are important for medical students during times of pandemic. If medical students are recruited to assist in the COVID-19 pandemic, there needs to be a specific training programme for them. This review demonstrates that medical students undergoing appropriate training could play an essential role in pandemic management and suggests a course and assessment structure for medical student COVID-19 training.RegistrationThe search strategy was not registered on PROSPERO—the international prospective register of systematic reviews—to prevent unnecessary delay.

scholarly journals OrthoBoard: An Orthopaedic App for Medical Education

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Goh Kian Liang ◽  
Mohd Shahidan Noor Rahin ◽  
Mohd Shukrimi Awang ◽  
Ardilla Hanim Abdul Razak
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
Mobile Technology ◽  
Mobile Apps ◽  
Clinical Knowledge ◽  
Pedagogical Tool ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Medical App ◽  
The Future ◽  
Knowledge And Practice ◽  
Social Messaging

Introduction: Use of mobile apps as a pedagogical tool in the medical education has gained popularity as mobile apps have great potentials in perpetuating clinical knowledge and skills. To leverage mobile technology in medical education, we designed a hybrid mobile app based on our undergraduate orthopaedic curriculum. Materials and Methods: The frontend was created using hybrid mobile framework to target both iOS and Android platforms. The backend is powered by Firebase (Google Inc.) to manage authentication and social messaging. The content consisted of basic orthopaedic skills, trauma and resuscitation skills, Islamic input in orthopaedic and information cheatsheets. Results: OrthoBoard is being used by IIUM medical undergraduates as an ancillary source of learning, particularly useful as quick references and visual guides for enhancing orthopaedic knowledge and performing clinical procedures. The social messaging capability built into the app serves as a platform for discussion and exchange of information. This is the first medical app, to our knowledge, that integrates orthopaedic clinical knowledge and practice as well as Islamic input in orthopaedics into teaching and learning with the integration of social messaging as a platform for enhancement of knowledge and practice. Conclusion: Use of mobile apps as pedagogical tool in the medical education will undoubtedly increase in the future. As students and teachers embrace mobile technology in and outside the classroom, better user-centric and subject-specific apps will be required to fulfil the needs. For medical educators, developing mobile apps will possibly be one of the future armamentarium in the delivery of knowledge and skills.

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