scholarly journals Spectral Properties of Discrete Klein–Gordon s-Wave Equation with Quadratic Eigenparameter-Dependent Boundary Condition

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 1951-1955 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nihal Yokus ◽  
Nimet Coskun
Filomat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 449-455 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nimet Coskun ◽  
Nihal Yokus

This paper is concerned with the boundary value problem (BVP) for the discrete Klein-Gordon equation ?(an-1?yn-1)+(vn-?)2 yn = 0; n ? N and the boundary condition (?0+?1?)y1+(?0+?1)y0 = 0 where (an),(vn) are complex sequences, ?i, ?i ? C, i=0,1 and ? is a eigenparameter. The paper presents Jost solution, eigenvalues, spectral singularities and states some theorems concerning quantitative properties of the spectrum of this BVP under the condition ?n?N exp(?n?)(|1-an| + |vn|) < ? for ? > 0 and 1/2 ? ? ? 1.


2004 ◽  
Vol 2004 (27) ◽  
pp. 1437-1445
Author(s):  
Gülen Başcanbaz-Tunca

We investigate the spectrum of the differential operatorLλdefined by the Klein-Gordons-wave equationy″+(λ−q(x))2y=0,x∈ℝ+=[0,∞), subject to the spectral parameter-dependent boundary conditiony′(0)−(aλ+b)y(0)=0in the spaceL2(ℝ+), wherea≠±i,bare complex constants,qis a complex-valued function. Discussing the spectrum, we prove thatLλhas a finite number of eigenvalues and spectral singularities with finite multiplicities if the conditionslimx→∞q(x)=0,supx∈R+{exp(ϵx)|q′(x)|}<∞,ϵ>0, hold. Finally we show the properties of the principal functions corresponding to the spectral singularities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Hui Wei ◽  
Shuguan Ji

This paper is devoted to the study of periodic (in time) solutions to an one-dimensional semilinear wave equation with x-dependent coefficients under various homogeneous boundary conditions. Such a model arises from the forced vibrations of a nonhomogeneous string and propagation of seismic waves in nonisotropic media. By combining variational methods with an approximation argument, we prove that there exist infinitely many periodic solutions whenever the period is a rational multiple of the length of the spatial interval. The proof is essentially based on the spectral properties of the wave operator with x-dependent coefficients.


Wave Motion ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 168-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvia Falletta ◽  
Giovanni Monegato

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (35) ◽  
pp. 3005-3013 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. REZAEI AKBARIEH ◽  
H. MOTAVALI

The exact solutions of the one-dimensional Klein–Gordon equation for the Rosen–Morse type potential with equal scalar and vector potentials are presented. First, we briefly review Nikiforov–Uvarov mathematical method. Using this method, wave functions and corresponding exact energy equation are obtained for the s-wave bound state. It has been shown that the results for Rosen–Morse type potentials reduce to the standard Rosen–Morse well and Eckart potentials in the special case. The PT-symmetry for these potentials is also considered.


We introduce a method for constructing solutions of homogeneous partial differential equations. This method can be used to construct the usual, well-known, separable solutions of the wave equation, but it also easily gives the non-separable localized wave solutions. These solutions exhibit a degree of focusing about the propagation axis that is dependent on a free parameter, and have many important potential applications. The method is based on constructing the space-time Fourier transform of a function so that it satisfies the transformed partial differential equation. We also apply the method to construct localized wave solutions of the wave equation in a lossy infinite medium, and of the Klein-Gordon equation. The localized wave solutions of these three equations differ somewhat, and we discuss these differences. A discussion of the properties of the localized waves, and of experiments to launch them, is included in the Appendix.


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