scholarly journals Evolution problem associated with a moving convex set in a Hilbert space

1977 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 347-374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean Jacques Moreau
2009 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHI-KWONG LI ◽  
YIU-TUNG POON

AbstractWe denote the numerical range of the normal operator T by W(T). A characterization is given to the points in W(T) that lie on the boundary. The collection of such boundary points together with the interior of the the convex hull of the spectrum of T will then be the set W(T). Moreover, it is shown that such boundary points reveal a lot of information about the normal operator. For instance, such a boundary point always associates with an invariant (reducing) subspace of the normal operator. It follows that a normal operator acting on a separable Hilbert space cannot have a closed strictly convex set as its numerical range. Similar results are obtained for the Davis-Wielandt shell of a normal operator. One can deduce additional information of the normal operator by studying the boundary of its Davis-Wielandt shell. Further extension of the result to the joint numerical range of commuting operators is discussed.


Author(s):  
K. R. Parthasarathy

Let [Formula: see text] be a unital C*-subalgebra of the C*-algebra ℬ(ℋ) of all bounded operators on a complex separable Hilbert space ℋ. Let [Formula: see text] denote the convex set of all unital, linear, completely positive and normal maps of [Formula: see text] into itself. Using Stinespring's theorem, we present a criterion for an element [Formula: see text] to be extremal. When [Formula: see text], this criterion leads to an explicit description of the set of all extreme points of [Formula: see text]. We also obtain a quantum probabilistic analogue of the classical Birkhoff's theorem2 that every bistochastic matrix can be expressed as a convex combination of permutation matrices.


Author(s):  
Asraa Abdul Jaleel Husien

In the present work, we introduce and study a certain subclass for multivalent analytic functions with negative coefficients defined on complex Hilbert space. We establish a number of geometric properties, like, coefficient estimates, convex set, extreme points and radii of starlikeness and convexity.


Author(s):  
Abbas Kareem Wanas ◽  
S. R. Swamy

In this article, we define a certain new class of multivalent analytic functions with negative coefficients on complex Hilbert space. We derive a number of important geometric properties, such as, coefficient estimates, radii of starlikeness and convexity, extreme points and convex set.


2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (03) ◽  
pp. 1550027
Author(s):  
Li Wang ◽  
Jinchuan Hou ◽  
Kan He

Sub- and super-fidelity describe respectively the lower and super bound of fidelity of quantum states. In this paper, we obtain several properties of sub- and super-fidelity for both finite- and infinite-dimensional quantum systems. Furthermore, let H be a separable complex Hilbert space and ϕ : 𝒮(H) → 𝒮(H) a map, where 𝒮(H) denotes the convex set of all states on H. We show that, if dim H < ∞, or, if dim H = ∞ and ϕ is surjective, then the following statements are equivalent: (1) ϕ preserves the super-fidelity; (2) ϕ preserves the fidelity; (3) ϕ preserves the sub-fidelity; (4) there exists a unitary or an anti-unitary operator U on H such that ϕ(ρ) = UρU† for all ρ ∈ 𝒮(H).


1983 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. S. Hwang

In his paper [3], Ky Fan asked whether if f is a convex univalent function in the unit disk, with f(0) = 0 and f'(0) = 1, then is it true that the set of f(A) is a convex set of operators, when A runs through all proper contractions on a Hilbert space? We answer this question in the negative.


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