Low temperature latent heat thermal energy storage: Heat storage materials

Solar Energy ◽  
1983 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 313-332 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Abhat
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (8) ◽  
pp. 4617-4625 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julianne E. Bird ◽  
Terry D. Humphries ◽  
Mark Paskevicius ◽  
Lucas Poupin ◽  
Craig E. Buckley

The thermal transport properties of potential thermal energy storage materials have been measured using identical conditions enabling direct comparison.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amir Al-Ahmed ◽  
Ahmet Sarı ◽  
Mohammad Abu Jafar Mazumder ◽  
Gökhan Hekimoğlu ◽  
Fahad A. Al-Sulaiman ◽  
...  

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (19) ◽  
pp. 5024
Author(s):  
Xiaoling Cui ◽  
Xiaoyun Du ◽  
Yanzhou Cao ◽  
Guochen Sang ◽  
Yangkai Zhang ◽  
...  

Efficient use of solar energy by thermal energy storage composites and utilizing environmentally friendly cementitious materials are important trends for sustainable building composite materials. In this study, a paraffin/low density polyethylene (LDPE) composite shape-stabilized phase change material (SSPCM) was prepared and incorporated into a sulphoaluminate cement (SAC) mortar to prepare thermal energy storage mortar. The thermal and mechanical properties of SSPCM and a SAC-based thermal energy storage material (SCTESM) were investigated. The result of differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) analysis indicates that the latent heat of SCTESM is as high as 99.99 J/g. Thermogravimetric analysis demonstrates that the SCTESM does not show significant decomposition below 145 °C. The volume stability test shows the volume shrinkage percentage of the SCTESM is less than that of pure SAC mortar and far less than that of ordinary Portland cement mortar. The SCTESM has high early strength so that the compressive strength at 1-, 3-, and 7-day curing age is up to that at 28-day curing age of 67.5%, 78.3%, and 86.7%, respectively. Furthermore, a mathematical prediction model of the SCTESM compressive strength was proposed. The investigation of latent heat storage characteristics and the thermoregulating performance reveals that SCTESMs have the excellent capacity of heat storage and thermoregulating.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qianjun Mao ◽  
Ning Liu ◽  
Li Peng

Solar thermal energy storage (TES) is an efficient way to solve the conflict between unsteady input energy and steady output energy in concentrating solar power plant. The latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) system is a main method of storing thermal energy using phase change materials (PCMs). Thermal properties, that is, melting points and latent heat, are the key parameters of PCMs for the TES system. In this paper, the PCMs are classified into inorganic and organic by the chemical composition, and according to the melting point, the inorganic PCMs can be divided into three contributions: low-temperature heat storage (less than 120°C), medium-temperature heat storage (120–300°C), and high-temperature heat storage (more than 300°C). The present article focuses mainly on the recent investigations on the melting point and latent heat of PCMs via DSC setup in the solar TES systems. The results can provide a good reference for the selection and utilization of PCMs in the solar TES systems.


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