Forward displacement analysis of general six-in-parallel sps (Stewart) platform manipulators using soma coordinates

1996 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 331-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles W. Wampler
1992 ◽  
Vol 114 (3) ◽  
pp. 444-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Lin ◽  
M. Griffis ◽  
J. Duffy

A forward displacement analysis in closed-form is performed for each case of a class of Stewart Platform mechanisms. This class of mechanisms, which are classified into three cases, are called the “4-4 Stewart Platforms,” where each of the mechanisms has the distinguishing feature of six legs meeting either singly or pair-wise at four points in the top and base platforms. (This paper only addresses those 4-4 Platforms where both the top and base platforms are planar.) For each case, a polynomial is derived in the square of a tan-half-angle that measures the angle between two planar faces of a polyhedron embedded within the mechanism. The degrees of the polynomials for the first, second, and third cases are, respectively, eight, four, and twelve. All the solutions obtained from the forward displacement analyses for the three cases are verified numerically using a reverse displacement analysis.


Author(s):  
Yao Jin ◽  
Fang Hai-Rong

Abstract A method is presented to directly solve the problem of the forward displacement analysis of the Stewart platform manipulator. With algebraic elimination and the use of only one extra sensor, the explicit expressions on the forward displacement solution is obtained so that the method may enable designers to get the best compromise between the supplementary cost and complexity of the manipulator and the computation time for solving the forward displacement analysis. A numerical example is given to illustrate the method presented.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Wei ◽  
Shimin Wei ◽  
Ying Zhang ◽  
Qizheng Liao

In this paper, a new algorithm for the forward displacement analysis of a general 6-3 Stewart platform (6-3SPS) based on conformal geometric algebra (CGA) is presented. First, a 6-3SPS structure is changed into an equivalent 2RPS-2SPS structure. Then, two kinematic constraint equations are established based on the geometric characteristics, one of which is built according to the point characteristic four-ball intersection in CGA. A 16th-degree univariate polynomial equation is derived from the aforementioned two equations by the Sylvester resultant elimination. Finally, a numerical example is given to verify the algorithm.


2011 ◽  
Vol 230-232 ◽  
pp. 749-753
Author(s):  
You Xin Luo ◽  
Ying Yang

The anti-control of chaos Newton downhill method finding all real solutions of nonlinear equations was proposed and the forward displacement analysis on the 25th nine-link Barranov truss was completed. Four constrained equations were established by vector method with complex numbers according to four loops of the mechanism and four supplement equations were also established by increasing four variables and the relation of sine and cosine function. The established eight equations are that of forward displacement analysis of the mechanism. Combining Newton downhill method with chaotic sequences, anti-control of chaos Newton downhill method based on utilizing anti-control of chaos in body motion system to obtain locate initial points to find all real solutions of the nonlinear questions was proposed. The numerical example was given.The result shows that all real solutions have been quickly obtained, and it proves the correctness and validity of the proposed method.


Author(s):  
Xian-Wen Kong

Abstract The analytic manipulator is a manipulator the characteristic polynomial of which is of fourth degree or lower. Three new classes of analytic spherical parallel manipulators with prismatic actuators are proposed. The first is the spherical parallel manipulator with non-similar planar platforms, the second is the spherical parallel manipulator with similar planar platforms, and the third is the spherical parallel manipulator with orthogonal platforms. The forward displacement analysis of these new classes of spherical parallel manipulators is investigated in sequence. Polynomials of degree 4, 2 and 2 in one unknown respectively can be obtained to inscribe this problem. Due to dual solutions of other unknowns, a maximum of eight solutions might be possible for each of the new analytic spherical parallel manipulators.


Author(s):  
Xianwen Kong ◽  
Cle´ment M. Gosselin

A quadratic parallel manipulator refers to a parallel manipulator with a quadratic characteristic polynomial. This paper revisits the forward displacement analysis (FDA) of a quadratic parallel manipulator: 3-RPR planar parallel manipulator with similar triangular platforms. Although it has been revealed numerically elsewhere that for this parallel manipulator, the four solutions to the FDA fall, respectively, into its four singularity-free regions (in its workspace), it is unclear if there exists a one-to-one correspondence between the four formulas, each producing one solution to the FDA, and the four singularity-free regions. This paper will prove that such a one-to-one correspondence exists. Therefore, a unique solution to the FDA can be obtained in a straightforward way for such a parallel manipulator if the singularity-free region in which it works is specified.


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