Conference speciale: Apports de la Mecanique des Roches a la protection de l'environnement (Keynote lecture: the contributions of rock mechanics to environmental protection)

Am 18. und 19. November 2017 fand, organisiert vom Forschungszentrum HCHE (Hamburg Center for Health Economics) der Universität Hamburg, der diesjährige Workshop des dggö-Ausschusses für Allokation und Verteilung statt. In neun Präsentationen wurden aktuelle Einblicke in den Forschungsstand empirischer, experimenteller und normativer Arbeiten zu Allokations- und Verteilungsfragen im Gesundheitswesen gegeben. Abgerundet wurde der Workshop durch eine Keynote-Lecture von Izabela Jelovac zum Zusammenhang zwischen Anreizen und Problemen des Zugangs in Gesundheitssystemen.

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Equipment dentifying Vapor Leakages and Recovery of Petroleum Product Vapor When Stored

World of OIL Products the Oil Companies Bulletin ◽

10.32758/2071-5951-2020-0-5-60-64 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 05 ◽

pp. 60-64

Author(s):

Y.N. Rybakov ◽

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V.E. Danilov ◽

I.V. Danilov ◽

◽

...

Keyword(s):

Environmental Pollution ◽

Environmental Protection ◽

Petroleum Product ◽

Petroleum Products ◽

Oil Products ◽

Carnot Cycle ◽

Oil Supply ◽

Gas Stations ◽

Environmental Situation ◽

Vapor Absorption

The problem of losses of oil products from leaks during their storage and transportation at oil supply facilities is considered. The influence of oil product leaks on the environmental situation around oil depots and gas stations is shown. A detailed overview of existing methods and tools for detecting leaks of petroleum products from storage facilities is presented. The evaluation of their effectiveness. Two methods for detecting oil leaks and devices based on them are proposed. The first device monitors the movement of liquid in the tank, the second-detects petroleum products in wastewater. The problem of recovery of petroleum vapors and environmental pollution from the release of vapors of light fractions into the atmosphere is also considered. An overview of existing methods and means of recovery of petroleum vapors is presented. Two methods and devices for capturing oil vapors and returning them to the reservoir are proposed, based on different principles: vapor absorption in the cooled oil product and vapor recovery on the principle of the Carnot cycle. It is shown that these devices can provide effective detection of oil leaks and recovery of their vapors, as well as improve the effectiveness of environmental protection at modern gas stations and tank farms.

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