A transient two-fluid model for the simulation of slug flow in pipelines—II. Validation

1995 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 351-363 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. De Henau ◽  
G.D. Raithby
2013 ◽  
Vol 135 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. O. Nieckele ◽  
J. N. E. Carneiro ◽  
R. C. Chucuya ◽  
J. H. P. Azevedo

In the present work, the onset and subsequent development of slug flow in horizontal pipes is investigated by solving the transient one-dimensional version of the two-fluid model in a high resolution mesh using a finite volume technique. The methodology (named slug-capturing) was proposed before in the literature and the present work represents a confirmation of its applicability in predicting this very complex flow regime. Further, different configurations are analyzed here and comparisons are performed against different sets of experimental data. Predictions for mean slug variables were in good agreement with experimental data. Additionally, focus is given to the statistical properties of slug flows such as shapes of probability density functions of slug lengths (which were represented by gamma and log-normal distributions) as well as the evolution of the first statistical moments, which were shown to be well reproduced by the methodology.


2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raad I. Issa ◽  
Marco Montini ◽  
Liejin Guo ◽  
D. D. Joseph ◽  
Y. Matsumoto ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
J. N. E. Carneiro ◽  
A. O. Nieckele

At the present work a numerical analysis of the slug flow evolution along horizontal pipelines is performed, based on the Two-Fluid Model. For the statistically steady state regime, the slug characteristics, such as frequency, length and translational velocity are determined. An air and water two-phase fluid mixture is examined. The influence of the entrance liquid holdup is address. The frequency, translation velocity and length are compared with empirical correlations available in the literature with very good agreement.


Author(s):  
R. C. Chucuya ◽  
J. N. E. Carneiro ◽  
A. O. Nieckele

In the present work, the onset and subsequent development of slug flow in horizontal pipes is investigated by accurately solving the transient one-dimensional version of the Two-Fluid Model using a finite volume technique. Growth of disturbances that eventually bridge the pipe section is an automatic outcome of the solution of the discretized equations in a high resolution mesh, avoiding the need for the commonly used phenomenological models for the stratified to slug transition. Slug dynamics evolve naturally without the need of empirical correlations for slug parameters. This methodology (named “slug-capturing”) was proposed before in the literature and the present work represents a rare confirmation of its applicability in predicting this very complex flow regime. Here, different configurations are analyzed and comparisons are performed against different sets of experimental data. Additionally, statistical analysis of the slug parameters is performed and it is shown through comparisons against experimental measurements that this methodology is able not only to provide mean values of e.g. slug and bubble lengths and their evolution inside the pipe, but also shapes of probability density functions (PDFs), with a good degree of accuracy.


2011 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 762-770 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Cazarez-Candia ◽  
O.C. Benítez-Centeno ◽  
G. Espinosa-Paredes

Author(s):  
Marco Germano Conte ◽  
Cristiane Cozin ◽  
Fausto Arinos Barbuto ◽  
Rigoberto E. M. Morales

Two-phase slug flow is present in many industrial processes, such as the exploitation and transportation of hydrocarbon mixtures from oil wells. This kind of flow is characterized by two distinct structures which repeat intermittently: a liquid slug with a large amount of momentum followed by a compressible gas bubble. In recent decades, a few models for simulating such complex flows were developed, as the eulerian two-fluid model and drift flux, and the lagrangian slug tracking. The aim of this work is to present a detailed study on the numerical implementation of the hybrid model proposed by Fabien Renault and Nydal which is able to track down waves that arise in the gas-liquid interface and possible slugs generated by them. This model was developed from the two-fluid model equations in which the motion generated by the dynamic pressure of the gas on the slugs is decoupled from the slow movement of the liquid below the gas. The movement of the bubbles in the liquid is then modeled similarly to shallow-water equations. The solution of the equation set is achieved in two steps. The first step provides the pressure field and the gas flow through the numerical solution of the equations for the gas, using the finite difference method. The second step solves the adapted shallow-water equations analytically. The model was coded in object-oriented Intel Visual Fortran95. Simulations to analyze the ability of the code to generate slugs for some pairs of water-air superficial velocities at atmospheric pressure were carried out. The results, as the distribution of the slug length, frequency and average values were compared to experimental results reported in the literature.


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