Non-linear effects in quasi-one-dimensional models of condensed matter theory

1984 ◽  
Vol 104 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.G. Makhankov ◽  
V.K. Fedyanin
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 305-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. M. Apel ◽  
Douglas Mundarain ◽  
Flavia Pennini ◽  
Angelo Plastino

Many people believe that the study of complex quantum systems may be simplified by first analyzing the static and dynamic entanglement present in those systems [Phys. Rev. A 66 (2002) 032110]. In this paper, we attempt to complement such notion by adding an order–disorder quantifier called statistical complexity and studying how it is correlated with the degree of entanglement as measured by the concurrence quantifier. We perform such an analysis with reference to a representative system chosen from condensed matter theory, the so-called X Y model. Some interesting insight is obtained as the concurrence and the complexity become correlated in an unexpected fashion.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuji Tachikawa

We study in general spacetime dimension the symmetry of the theory obtained by gauging a non-anomalous finite normal Abelian subgroup AA of a \GammaΓ-symmetric theory. Depending on how anomalous \GammaΓ is, we find that the symmetry of the gauged theory can be i) a direct product of G=\Gamma/AG=Γ/A and a higher-form symmetry \hat AÂ with a mixed anomaly, where \hat AÂ is the Pontryagin dual of AA; ii) an extension of the ordinary symmetry group GG by the higher-form symmetry \hat AÂ; iii) or even more esoteric types of symmetries which are no longer groups. We also discuss the relations to the effect called the H^3(G,\hat A)H3(G,Â) symmetry localization obstruction in the condensed-matter theory and to some of the constructions in the works of Kapustin-Thorngren and Wang-Wen-Witten.


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