Adult Attachment Orientations, Stress, and Romantic Relationships

Author(s):  
Jeffry A. Simpson ◽  
W. Steven Rholes
Author(s):  
Ελένη Κυργερίδου ◽  
Παναγιώτα Βόρρια ◽  
Γρηγόρης Κιοσέογλου

The current study examined the association between attachment style and adjustment in romantic relationships as well as the association between perceptions of adult attachment and adjustment in romantic relationships. 65 cohabitating couples aged from 21 to 32 years were recruited for the study. Couples completed the following self-report questionnaires: 1) Perceptions of Adult Attachment Questionnaire, PAAQ, Lichtenstein & Cassidy, 1991, 2) Experiences in Close Relationships Inventory, ECR, Brennan, Clark & Shaver, 1998 and 3) Dyadic Adjustment Scale, DAS, Spanier, 1976. Results showed that secure couples (both partners described themselves as securely attached) as well as mixed couples (one partner chose the secure description and the other defined himself or herself as insecure) reported higher relationship quality compared to both insecure couples (both partners described themselves as insecurely attached). Analyses aimed to test the links between early attachment experiences and marital relationship quality illustrated that both partners’ rejection from their mother in early childhood had a detrimental effect on women’s marital adjustment.


2001 ◽  
Vol 79 (4) ◽  
pp. 459-464 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frederick G. Lopez ◽  
Anne M. Mauricio ◽  
Barbara Gormley ◽  
Tracy Simko ◽  
Ellen Berger

2007 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 253-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan P. Schwartz ◽  
Lori D. Lindley ◽  
Walter C. Buboltz Jr

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 419-438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne M. Mauricio ◽  
Frederick G. Lopez

Regression latent class analysis was used to identify batterer subgroups with distinct violence patterns and to examine associations between class membership and adult attachment orientations as well as antisocial and borderline personality disorders. Results supported three batterer subgroups, with classes varying on frequency and severity of violence. The high-level violence class represented 40% of batterers, and both anxious and avoidant adult attachment orientations as well as borderline personality characteristics predicted membership in this class. The moderate-level violence class represented 35% of the batterers, and adult anxious attachment orientation was associated with membership in this class. The low-level violence class represented 25% of the sample and reported significantly less violence than other classes. Neither adult attachment orientations nor personality disorders predicted membership in this class.


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