Association between diabetes in pregnancy and risk of shoulder dystocia by infant birth weight

2022 ◽  
Vol 226 (1) ◽  
pp. S387-S388
Author(s):  
Mahmoud Abdelwahab ◽  
Heather A. Frey ◽  
Courtney Denning-Johnson Lynch ◽  
Mark Klebanoff ◽  
Stephen Thung ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 470-475
Author(s):  
Zulliati Zulliati ◽  
Nita Hestiyana

 Latar Belakang: Anemia dalam kehamilan mempengaruhi lebih dari 500 juta wanita dalam masa kehamilan, yang nantinya dapat dikaitkan dengan gangguan pada ibu dan bayi. Suplementasi zat besi selama masa kehamilan diberikan secara terus menerus adalah alternatif yang menarik. Anemia sering terjadi akibat defisiensi zat besi dikarenakan pada ibu hamil terjadi peningkatan kebutuhan zat besi dua kali lipat akibat peningkatan volume darah tanpa ekspansi volume plasma, untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ibu (mencegah kehilangan darah pada saat melahirkan) dan pertumbuhan janin.Tujuan: Artikel ilmiah ini mencoba menelaah berdasarka studi literature hasil penelitian mengenai penggunaan tablet zat besi terhadap peningkatan berat badan lahir bayi.  Metode: Studi ini merupakan tinjauan literatur yang dilakukan dari tiga jurnal penelitian yang dilakukan di Viet Nam dan Spayol dan systematic review dari beberapa Randomized Controlled Trial yang dilakukan di cluster dan communityHasil: Beberapa penelitian menyebutkan terdapat korelasi yang erat antara anemia pada saat kehamilan dengan kematian janin, abortus, cacat bawaan, berat bayi lahir rendah, cadangan zat besi yang berkurang pada anak atau anak lahir dalam keadaan anemia gizi.Kesimpulan: Pemberian zat besi selama kehamilan selama ini diyakini  dapat mengatasi anemia dalam kehamilan untuk menghindari persalinan prematur dan perdarahan pada saat persalinan,Kata kunci :Berat badan lahir, zat besi ABSTRACT Background: Anemia in pregnancy affects more than 500 million women during pregnancy, which can later be associated with disorders of the mother and baby. Iron supplementation during pregnancy is given continuously is an attractive alternative. Anemia often occurs due to iron deficiency because in pregnant women there is a doubling of iron demand due to increased blood volume without plasma volume expansion, to meet the needs of the mother (preventing blood loss during childbirth) and fetal growth.Purpose: This scientific article tries to examine the literature based on the results of research on the use of iron tablets to increase infant birth weight.Methods: This study is a literature review conducted from three research journals conducted in Viet Nam and Spain and a systematic review of several Randomized Control Trials conducted in clusters and communities.Results: Several studies suggest that there is a close correlation between anemia during pregnancy and fetal death. , abortion, congenital defects, low birth weight, reduced iron reserves in children or children born in a state of nutritional anemia.Conclusion: The administration of iron during pregnancy is believed to be able to overcome anemia in pregnancy to avoid premature labor and bleeding during labor, Keywords: Birth weight, iron


2018 ◽  
Vol 172 (2) ◽  
pp. 136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi Retnakaran ◽  
Shi Wu Wen ◽  
Hongzhuan Tan ◽  
Shujin Zhou ◽  
Chang Ye ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 101 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. 68S
Author(s):  
Lauren A. Plante ◽  
Margaret Schmidt

2008 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Phillip Segal ◽  
Jill K. Hamilton ◽  
Mathew Sermer ◽  
Philip W. Connelly ◽  
Anthony J. G. Hanley ◽  
...  

1987 ◽  
Vol 241 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Lechner ◽  
Kurt Heim ◽  
Josef Zech ◽  
G�nther Daxenbichler ◽  
Christian Marth

2021 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Paige D. Wartko ◽  
Noel S. Weiss ◽  
Daniel A. Enquobahrie ◽  
K. C. Gary Chan ◽  
Alyssa Stephenson-Famy ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 166-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Füsun G. Varol ◽  
Levent Ozgen ◽  
N. Cenk Sayin ◽  
Muzaffer Demir

Objective: To evaluate the association between maternal plasma thrombomodulin levels and infant birth weights in pregnancy-induced hypertension. Study design: Plasma thrombomodulin levels were measured in 80 pregnant women living in the Trakya region of Turkey. Of these patients, 30 were with severe preeclampsia, 10 with HELLP syndrome, 10 with eclampsia, and 30 were normotensive healthy pregnant women. Plasma thrombomodulin levels were determined by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method. The correlation analysis between thrombomodulin and birth weight and placental weights was done using analysis of variance and Bonferroni test (significance at P < .05). Kruskal-Wallis statistical analysis was performed in comparison of the descriptive and laboratory data (significance at P < .05). Results: The plasma thrombomodulin values in hypertensive disorders in pregnancy were found to be highly correlated with the infant birth weights (P < .001). In HELLP syndrome, the highest thrombomodulin levels (94.69 + 10.41 ng/mL) were associated with the lowest infant birth weight (1509.70 + 187.55 g) in the study population. Thrombomodulin in eclampsia (81.37 + 3.59 ng/mL) showed an association with infant birth weight (2078 + 132.65 g). Although thrombomodulin levels in severe preeclampsia (67.15 + 3.72 ng/mL) were associated with the values (1748.20 + 132.62 g) in infant birth weight, thrombomodulin levels of the control group demonstrated the mean (48.06 + 2.45) with the highest infant birth weight (3228.85 + 84.83) in the total group. Conclusion: Elevated plasma thrombomodulin levels in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy were well correlated with related infant birth weights of these pathologies. Plasma thrombomodulin levels might point out placental vascular endothelial damage reflecting on infant birth weights.


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