A multi-level energy management system for multi-source electric vehicles – An integrated rule-based meta-heuristic approach

2013 ◽  
Vol 105 ◽  
pp. 304-318 ◽  
Author(s):  
João P. Trovão ◽  
Paulo G. Pereirinha ◽  
Humberto M. Jorge ◽  
Carlos Henggeler Antunes
2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiao Zhang ◽  
Weiwen Deng ◽  
Sumin Zhang ◽  
Jian Wu

In this paper, a simple and efficient rule based energy management system for battery and supercapacitor hybrid energy storage system (HESS) used in electric vehicles is presented. The objective of the proposed energy management system is to focus on exploiting the supercapacitor characteristics and on increasing the battery lifetime and system efficiency. The role of the energy management system is to yield battery reference current, which is subsequently used by the controller of the DC/DC converter. First, a current controller is designed to realize load current distribution between battery and supercapacitor. Then a voltage controller is designed to ensure the supercapacitor SOC to fluctuate within a preset reasonable variation range. Finally, a commercial experimental platform is developed to verify the proposed control strategy. In addition, the energy efficiency and the cost analysis of the hybrid system are carried out based on the experimental results to explore the most cost-effective tradeoff.


2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 14167-14172
Author(s):  
Róbinson Medina ◽  
Zjelko Parfant ◽  
Thinh Pham ◽  
Steven Wilkins

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