scholarly journals Engineered Holliday Junctions As Single-Molecule Reporters For Protein-Dna Interactions

2010 ◽  
Vol 98 (3) ◽  
pp. 74a-75a
Author(s):  
Nesha May O. Andoy ◽  
Susanta Sarkar ◽  
Peng Chen
2007 ◽  
Vol 129 (41) ◽  
pp. 12461-12467 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susanta K. Sarkar ◽  
Nesha May Andoy ◽  
Jaime J. Benítez ◽  
Peng R. Chen ◽  
Jason S. Kong ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 185-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji Hoon Kim ◽  
Venkat Ram Dukkipati ◽  
Stella W. Pang ◽  
Ronald G. Larson

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 491 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gurleen Kaur ◽  
Jacob Lewis ◽  
Antoine van Oijen

The ability to watch single molecules of DNA has revolutionised how we study biological transactions concerning nucleic acids. Many strategies have been developed to manipulate DNA molecules to investigate mechanical properties, dynamics and protein–DNA interactions. Imaging methods using small molecules and protein-based probes to visualise DNA have propelled our understanding of complex biochemical reactions involving DNA. This review focuses on summarising some of the methodological developments made to visualise individual DNA molecules and discusses how these probes have been used in single-molecule biophysical assays.


Author(s):  
Carina Monico ◽  
Gionata Belcastro ◽  
Francesco Vanzi ◽  
Francesco S. Pavone ◽  
Marco Capitanio

2018 ◽  
Vol 114 (3) ◽  
pp. 92a
Author(s):  
Rebecca Andrews ◽  
Horst Steuer ◽  
Arun Shivalingam ◽  
Afaf H. El-Sagheer ◽  
Tom Brown ◽  
...  

Applied Nano ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-41
Author(s):  
Aurimas Kopūstas ◽  
Mindaugas Zaremba ◽  
Marijonas Tutkus

Protein-DNA interactions are the core of the cell’s molecular machinery. For a long time, conventional biochemical methods served as a powerful investigatory basis of protein-DNA interactions and target search mechanisms. Currently single-molecule (SM) techniques have emerged as a complementary tool for studying these interactions and have revealed plenty of previously obscured mechanistic details. In comparison to the traditional ones, SM methods allow direct monitoring of individual biomolecules. Therefore, SM methods reveal reactions that are otherwise hidden by the ensemble averaging observed in conventional bulk-type methods. SM biophysical techniques employing various nanobiotechnology methods for immobilization of studied molecules grant the possibility to monitor individual reaction trajectories of biomolecules. Next-generation in vitro SM biophysics approaches enabling high-throughput studies are characterized by much greater complexity than the ones developed previously. Currently, several high-throughput DNA flow-stretch assays have been published and have shown many benefits for mechanistic target search studies of various DNA-binding proteins, such as CRISPR-Cas, Argonaute, various ATP-fueled helicases and translocases, and others. This review focuses on SM techniques employing surface-immobilized and relatively long DNA molecules for studying protein-DNA interaction mechanisms.


2008 ◽  
Vol 1138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teresa Fazio ◽  
Mari-Liis Visnapuu ◽  
Shalom J. Wind ◽  
Eric Greene

AbstractIn this work, we combine nanoscale engineering with single-molecule biology to probe the biochemical interactions between individual proteins and DNA. This approach, a vast improvement over previous methods, constructs a platform to observe thousands of protein-DNA interactions in real time with unprecedented detail. A key challenge in these experiments involves collecting enough statistically relevant data in order to analyze reactions which are designed to be probed individually. “DNA curtains” are formed by flowing the DNA tethered to a lipid bilayer across nanopatterned barriers, facilitating massively parallel data acquisition.


2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (23) ◽  
pp. 6102
Author(s):  
Dalton R. Gibbs ◽  
Soma Dhakal

Homologous recombination (HR) is a complex biological process and is central to meiosis and for repair of DNA double-strand breaks. Although the HR process has been the subject of intensive study for more than three decades, the complex protein–protein and protein–DNA interactions during HR present a significant challenge for determining the molecular mechanism(s) of the process. This knowledge gap is largely because of the dynamic interactions between HR proteins and DNA which is difficult to capture by routine biochemical or structural biology methods. In recent years, single-molecule fluorescence microscopy has been a popular method in the field of HR to visualize these complex and dynamic interactions at high spatiotemporal resolution, revealing mechanistic insights of the process. In this review, we describe recent efforts that employ single-molecule fluorescence microscopy to investigate protein–protein and protein–DNA interactions operating on three key DNA-substrates: single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), double-stranded DNA (dsDNA), and four-way DNA called Holliday junction (HJ). We also outline the technological advances and several key insights revealed by these studies in terms of protein assembly on these DNA substrates and highlight the foreseeable promise of single-molecule fluorescence microscopy in advancing our understanding of homologous recombination.


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