Classification and identification of epileptic EEG signals based on signal enhancement

2022 ◽  
Vol 71 ◽  
pp. 103248
Author(s):  
Jun Jing ◽  
Xuewen Pang ◽  
Zuozhou Pan ◽  
Fengjie Fan ◽  
Zong Meng
Author(s):  
Devulapalli Shyam Prasad ◽  
Srinivasa Rao Chanamallu ◽  
Kodati Satya Prasad

Electroencephalograph is an electrical field that produced by our brain without any interrupt. In this paper, I & II-order derivatives of the Magnitude Response Functions are proposed for EEG signal Enhancement. By using this concept the random noise existing in the Electroencephalograph (EEG) signals can be reduced. A simulated model is discussed to mix the random noise of varying frequency & magnitude with the EEG signals and finally remove the noise signal using I & II-order derivatives of the Magnitude Response Functions filtering approach. The model can be used as estimation and get rid of the tool of random as well as artifacts in EEG signal from multiple origins. This work also shows the magnitude spectrum and comparing with FT magnitude spectrum. The filter characteristics are determined on the basis of parameters such as Mean Square Error (RMSE), SNR, PSNR, Mean Absolute Error (MAE) & Normalized Correlation coefficient (NCC) and a good improvement is reported.


2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Włodzimierz Klonowski ◽  
Pawel Stepien ◽  
Robert Stepien

Over 20 years ago, Watt and Hameroff (1987 ) suggested that consciousness may be described as a manifestation of deterministic chaos in the brain/mind. To analyze EEG-signal complexity, we used Higuchi’s fractal dimension in time domain and symbolic analysis methods. Our results of analysis of EEG-signals under anesthesia, during physiological sleep, and during epileptic seizures lead to a conclusion similar to that of Watt and Hameroff: Brain activity, measured by complexity of the EEG-signal, diminishes (becomes less chaotic) when consciousness is being “switched off”. So, consciousness may be described as a manifestation of deterministic chaos in the brain/mind.


Author(s):  
Selma Büyükgöze

Brain Computer Interface consists of hardware and software that convert brain signals into action. It changes the nerves, muscles, and movements they produce with electro-physiological signs. The BCI cannot read the brain and decipher the thought in general. The BCI can only identify and classify specific patterns of activity in ongoing brain signals associated with specific tasks or events. EEG is the most commonly used non-invasive BCI method as it can be obtained easily compared to other methods. In this study; It will be given how EEG signals are obtained from the scalp, with which waves these frequencies are named and in which brain states these waves occur. 10-20 electrode placement plan for EEG to be placed on the scalp will be shown.


2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 37-42
Author(s):  
B.krishna Kumar ◽  
◽  
K.V.S.V.R. Prasad ◽  
K. Kishan Rao ◽  
J. Sheshagiri Babu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Marco Antonio Meggiolaro ◽  
Felipe Rebelo Lopes

1994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas F. Quantieri ◽  
Robert B. Dunn ◽  
Robert J. McAulay
Keyword(s):  

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