Ablation evolution of a new light weight silicon based thermal protection material in high temperature gas flow

Author(s):  
Shilong Zhu ◽  
Jinsong Zhang ◽  
Mengkun Yue ◽  
Yunlong Tang ◽  
Wen Yue ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Dmitry V. Nesterovich ◽  
Oleg G. Penyazkov ◽  
Yu. A. Stankevich ◽  
M. S. Tretyak ◽  
Vladimir V. Chuprasov ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 572 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingxi Sun ◽  
J. M. Redwing ◽  
T. F. Kuech

ABSTRACTA comparative study of two different MOVPE reactors used for GaN growth is presented. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was used to determine common gas phase and fluid flow behaviors within these reactors. This paper focuses on the common thermal fluid features of these two MOVPE reactors with different geometries and operating pressures that can grow device-quality GaN-based materials. Our study clearly shows that several growth conditions must be achieved in order to grow high quality GaN materials. The high-temperature gas flow zone must be limited to a very thin flow sheet above the susceptor, while the bulk gas phase temperature must be very low to prevent extensive pre-deposition reactions. These conditions lead to higher growth rates and improved material quality. A certain range of gas flow velocity inside the high-temperature gas flow zone is also required in order to minimize the residence time and improve the growth uniformity. These conditions can be achieved by the use of either a novel reactor structure such as a two-flow approach or by specific flow conditions. The quantitative ranges of flow velocities, gas phase temperature, and residence time required in these reactors to achieve high quality material and uniform growth are given.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1784
Author(s):  
Jiangyu Hu ◽  
Ning Wang ◽  
Jin Zhou ◽  
Yu Pan

Thermal protection is still one of the key challenges for successful scramjet operations. In this study, the three-dimensional coupled heat transfer between high-temperature gas and regenerative cooling panel with kerosene of supercritical pressure flowing in the cooling channels was numerically investigated to reveal the fundamental characteristics of regenerative cooling as well as its influencing factors. The SST k-ω turbulence model with low-Reynolds-number correction provided by the pressure-based solver of Fluent 19.2 is adopted for simulation. It was found that the heat flux of the gas heated surface is in the order of 106 W/m2, and it declines along the flow direction of gas due to the development of boundary layer. Compared with cocurrent flow, the temperature peak of the gas heated surface in counter flow is much higher. The temperature and heat flux of the gas heated surface both rises with the static pressure and total temperature of gas. The heat flux of the gas heated surface increases with the mass flow rate of kerosene, and it hardly changes with the pressure of kerosene. Results herein could help to understand the real heat transfer process of regenerative cooling and guide the design of thermal protection systems.


2010 ◽  
Vol 251 ◽  
pp. 012090 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Haynes ◽  
S T Norberg ◽  
S G Eriksson ◽  
M A H Chowdhury ◽  
C M Goodway ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 2002 (0) ◽  
pp. 93-94
Author(s):  
Yutaka TAKENO ◽  
Yoshinori OTANI ◽  
Hiroaki KANEMOTO

2014 ◽  
Vol 1013 ◽  
pp. 295-299
Author(s):  
Oleg V. Matvienko ◽  
Aleksei Bubenchikov

A study is made of the process of ignition of reactive channel walls by a laminar flow of hot gases, including the stages of heating of a substance and of reacting in the surface layer with self-acceleration of the chemical reaction. The process is determined by the heat exchange between the gas and the wall, the strength of the heat source in the chemical-reaction zone, and the sink of heat due to conduction in the radial and axial directions. In the stage of self-heating, we can have heat sink not only deep into the wall and/or through its external boundary but into the gas flow as well. The problem has been solved in a conjugate formulation. The influence of the temperature, the velocity of the gas at the entrance to the channel, and the wall thickness on ignition characteristics has been studied.In spreading a high temperature gas flow in a channel which walls are made of reactable material there appears a problem dealing with the possibility of their ignition by the flow.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document